Related Experiment Video

Updated: Apr 27, 2026

Laparoscopic Choledochal Cyst Excision and Roux-en-Y Choledochojejunostomy in Adults
04:14

Laparoscopic Choledochal Cyst Excision and Roux-en-Y Choledochojejunostomy in Adults

Published on: February 28, 2025

1.1K

Proctocolectomy for persistent haematochezia in a patient with Cronkhite-Canada Syndrome

N Wijekoon1, M Samarasinghe1, U Dalpatadu1

  • 1University of Colombo, Sri Lanka.

Journal of Surgical Case Reports
|June 25, 2014
PubMed

Insights

Cronkhite-Canada syndrome, a rare gastrointestinal polyposis, presents with diarrhea and taste changes. This case highlights surgical management for severe bleeding, leading to a full recovery.

Area of Science:

  • Gastroenterology
  • Gastrointestinal Pathology
  • Medical Case Reports

Background:

  • Cronkhite-Canada syndrome (CCS) is an exceptionally rare disorder characterized by diffuse gastrointestinal polyposis.
  • Key features include diarrhea, dysgeusia (altered taste), and ectodermal abnormalities.
  • Polyps typically affect the entire GI tract, excluding the esophagus.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To report a unique case of Cronkhite-Canada syndrome presenting with severe, recurrent hematochezia.
  • To illustrate the diagnostic process and management of medically refractory bleeding in CCS.
  • To highlight the successful surgical outcome in a patient with severe gastrointestinal manifestations of CCS.

Main Methods:

  • A comprehensive literature review was performed.
  • Clinical presentation, diagnostic investigations, and treatment of a 50-year-old male patient with CCS were detailed.
  • The patient underwent proctocolectomy for intractable hematochezia.

Main Results:

  • The patient presented with recurrent severe hematochezia due to colonic polyps.
  • Diagnosis of Cronkhite-Canada syndrome was confirmed.
  • Proctocolectomy resulted in complete resolution of symptoms, with the patient remaining asymptomatic.

Conclusions:

  • Cronkhite-Canada syndrome requires careful diagnosis and management, especially when presenting with severe gastrointestinal bleeding.
  • Surgical intervention, such as proctocolectomy, can be an effective option for refractory cases.
  • This case underscores the importance of considering rare conditions in patients with complex gastrointestinal symptoms.

More Related Videos

Caudal-to-cranial Approach in Laparoscopic Right Hemicolectomy with Complete Mesocolon Excision and D3 Lymph Node Dissection06:46

Caudal-to-cranial Approach in Laparoscopic Right Hemicolectomy with Complete Mesocolon Excision and D3 Lymph Node Dissection

Published on: January 9, 2026

511
Murine Ileocolic Bowel Resection with Primary Anastomosis08:49

Murine Ileocolic Bowel Resection with Primary Anastomosis

Published on: October 29, 2014

16.7K

Related Concept Videos

Inflammatory Bowel Disease V: Surgical Management01:21

Inflammatory Bowel Disease V: Surgical Management

Surgical interventions for inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), which includes ulcerative colitis and Crohn's disease, are essential in managing symptoms and addressing complications. The selection of surgical procedures is contingent upon the specific conditions and complications that stem from these illnesses.
Here are some common surgical interventions for IBD:
912
Chronic Bowel Disorders: Introduction01:17

Chronic Bowel Disorders: Introduction

Chronic bowel diseases are a group of long-term conditions affecting the digestive tract, characterized by inflammation and damage to the gut lining. These conditions primarily include irritable bowel syndrome and inflammatory bowel disease.
Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS) is a common disorder affecting the gastrointestinal tract. The distinctive feature is recurrent abdominal pain associated with altered bowel movements, manifesting as constipation, diarrhea, or fluctuating between both. The...
896
Assessment of the Rectum and Anus01:25

Assessment of the Rectum and Anus

Evaluating the rectum and anus plays a crucial role in conducting a thorough physical examination of the gastrointestinal system. Although it may be uncomfortable and often embarrassing for the patient, it holds immense diagnostic value, particularly in detecting gastrointestinal diseases and abnormalities. This guide will explain how to perform this assessment using inspection and palpation methods.
Rectal Inspection
Begin by inspecting the perianal and anal areas for color, texture, rashes,...
2.1K
Diverticular Disease of the Colon01:27

Diverticular Disease of the Colon

Diverticular disease involves the formation of diverticula—small sac-like outpouchings of the colonic wall—and their complications. It most commonly affects the sigmoid colon due to higher intraluminal pressure and structural vulnerability. It results from structural weakness and increased pressure in the colon, producing pseudodiverticula that may remain silent or progress to inflammation and serious complications.Structure of DiverticulaIn diverticulosis, these outpouchings are...
30
Endoscopic Procedures II: Colonoscopy01:25

Endoscopic Procedures II: Colonoscopy

The colon, or large intestine, is the final segment of the digestive system. Its primary functions include absorbing water and vitamins produced by gut bacteria and transforming waste from liquid to solid to form stool. In adults, the large intestine is approximately 5 feet long and consists of four main sections:
1.3K
Endoscopic Procedures IV: Sigmoidoscopy and Laproscopy01:26

Endoscopic Procedures IV: Sigmoidoscopy and Laproscopy

Sigmoidoscopy and laparoscopy are distinct medical procedures that enable physicians to internally inspect different parts of the GI tract. Although they serve different purposes, each is essential for diagnosing and, in some cases, treating various medical conditions.
Sigmoidoscopy
Sigmoidoscopy is a diagnostic procedure that uses a flexible sigmoidoscope equipped with a light source and camera to examine the rectum and sigmoid colon. The procedure involves inserting the tube through the anus...
1.2K