Safety of Disposable Diaper Materials: Extensive Evaluations Validate Use
Related Experiment Video
Updated: Apr 27, 2026

Deposition of Porous Sorbents on Fabric Supports
Published on: June 12, 2018
Swatee Dey1, C Tucker Helmes2, Jeffrey C White3
1Procter & Gamble, Cincinnati, OH, USA.
Abstract:
Disposable diapers are primarily composed of polymers, such as cellulose, polypropylene, polyester, and polyethylene, which are biologically inert and not bioavailable. They are used in clothes, fabrics, personal hygiene products, and other materials that are commonly in contact with the skin. Each component used throughout the production process must undergo rigorous safety evaluations and assessments and are proven to be well tolerated and safe for their intended uses. No materials are incorporated into a diaper until their safety is confirmed through robust assessments, and additional factors are integrated into the process to compensate for the uncertainty associated with extrapolating toxicity data. After a thorough assessment of the materials and final product, extensive skin compatibility evaluations are conducted as appropriate. This rigorous safety process provides reassurance that consumers can rely on the safety of these diapers.
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