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Priority of basic needs among homeless adults.

L S Linn, L Gelberg

    Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology
    |January 1, 1989
    PubMed
    Summary
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    Homeless adults prioritize good health, steady income, and housing. Their diverse needs and habits highlight the importance of tailored services for this heterogeneous population.

    Area of Science:

    • Social Sciences
    • Public Health
    • Sociology

    Background:

    • Homelessness is a complex issue affecting diverse populations.
    • Understanding the varied needs of homeless individuals is crucial for effective service provision.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To identify and prioritize the basic needs of homeless adults.
    • To explore demographic and situational factors associated with differing priorities.

    Main Methods:

    • A survey was conducted with 529 homeless adults in Southern California beach communities.
    • Participants prioritized five basic needs: health, income, job, housing, and meals.

    Main Results:

    • Good health was the top priority, followed by steady income and a permanent job.

    Related Experiment Videos

  • Prioritizing housing was linked to being female, having children, minority status, and higher emotional distress.
  • Prioritizing employment was associated with being younger, male, healthier, and having better self-perceived health.

    • Conclusions:

    • Homeless adults represent a heterogeneous group with distinct needs and priorities.
    • Service provision strategies should be individualized to address these diverse requirements.