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Development of a plantain slicing device.

S O Obayopo1, K A Taiwo2, O K Owolarafe3

  • 1Department of Mechanical Engineering, Faculty of Technology, Obafemi Awolowo University, Ife-Ibadan highway, Ile-Ife, Nigeria.

Journal of Food Science and Technology
|June 27, 2014
PubMed
Summary

A new, low-cost plantain slicer was developed to improve shelf life and economic benefits for processors. This efficient machine simulates traditional cutting methods, offering significant advantages for plantain processing.

Keywords:
CuttingEfficiencyLow-costPlantain slicerProcessingShelf life

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Area of Science:

  • Agricultural Engineering
  • Food Processing Technology

Background:

  • Plantain processing is crucial for extending shelf life but is labor-intensive.
  • Current processing methods negatively impact the economic returns for plantain producers.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To design and construct a cost-effective, user-friendly plantain slicer.
  • To evaluate the performance and efficiency of the developed plantain slicer.

Main Methods:

  • The study involved the design and fabrication of a plantain slicer.
  • Performance was evaluated based on cutting efficiency and slice production rate.
  • Tests were conducted on both moderately ripe and unripe plantain pulps.

Main Results:

  • The plantain slicer achieved high efficiencies of 90.7% (moderately ripe) and 92.6% (unripe) for 5mm cuts.
  • Slice production rates were measured at 90% (moderately ripe) and 91% (unripe).

Conclusions:

  • The developed plantain slicer is highly efficient and suitable for local processors.
  • This innovation can enhance plantain shelf life and increase economic benefits for producers.