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Updated: Apr 27, 2026
Standard Test Method ASTM D 7998-19 for the Cohesive Strength Development of Wood Adhesives
Published on: May 17, 2020
The influence of air temperature for solvent evaporation on bonding of self-etch adhesives to dentin
Sandra Kiss Moura1, Cintia Gaio Murad1, Alessandra Reis2
1Department of Dentistry, University North of Paraná, Londrina, PR, Brazil.
Objective:
This study evaluated the effect of air temperature (warm or cold) for solvent evaporation on bonding and nanoleakage of self-etching adhesives to dentin.
Materials And Methods:
The adhesives Clearfil 3S Bond [S3], OptiBond All-In-One [OB], Adper SE Plus [AD], and Silorane adhesive [SI] were applied on dentin surfaces, and a warm (60 ± 2°C) or cold air (20 ± 1°C) was applied and light-cured. After water storage (24 h), the teeth were sectioned into sticks (0.8 mm(2)) and tested in tensile. Then, they were immersed in a 50% solution of silver nitrate, photo-developed and the nanoleakage observed in a scanning electron microscope. The bond strength and nanoleakage pattern were analyzed by two-way analysis of variance and post hoc Tukey's test (α =0.05).
Results:
Higher bond strength and lower silver nitrate uptake were observed for the adhesives under warm condition (P < 0.05). AD and SI showed better adhesive results than S3 and OB (P < 0.05).
Conclusion:
The use of a warm air was useful to improve the bonding and diminish the nanoleakage of adhesive systems to dentin.
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