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Paraspinal transposition flap for reconstruction of sacral soft tissue defects: a series of 53 cases from a single
Sandipan Gupta1, Debarati Chattopadhyay1, Akhilesh Kumar Agarwal1
1Department of Plastic Surgery, Medical College, Kolkata, India.
Study Design:
Case series.
Purpose:
To describe paraspinal transposition flap for coverage of sacral soft tissue defects.
Overview Of Literature:
Soft tissue defects in the sacral region pose a major challenge to the reconstructive surgeon. Goals of sacral wound reconstruction are to provide a durable skin and soft tissue cover adequate for even large sacral defects; minimize recurrence; and minimize donor site morbidity. Various musculocutaneous and fasciocutanous flaps have been described in the literature.
Methods:
The flap was applied in 53 patients with sacral soft tissue defects of diverse etiology. Defects ranged in size from small (6 cm×5 cm) to extensive (21 cm×10 cm). The median age of the patients was 58 years (range, 16-78 years).
Results:
There was no flap necrosis. Primary closure of donor sites was possible in all the cases. The median follow up of the patients was 33 months (range, 4-84 months). The aesthetic outcomes were acceptable. There has been no recurrence of pressure sores.
Conclusions:
The authors conclude that paraspinal transposition flap is suitable for reconstruction of large sacral soft tissue defects with minimum morbidity and excellent long term results.
