Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Experiment Videos

Surveillance for AIDS in Uganda.

S Berkley1, S Okware, W Naamara

  • 1Epidemiology Unit, Uganda Ministry of Health, Entebbe.

AIDS (London, England)
|February 1, 1989
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Related Concept Videos

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Revisiting the ABC strategy: HIV prevention in Uganda in the era of antiretroviral therapy.

Postgraduate medical journal·2005
Same author

Containing a haemorrhagic fever epidemic: the Ebola experience in Uganda (October 2000-January 2001).

International journal of infectious diseases : IJID : official publication of the International Society for Infectious Diseases·2003
Same author

Fighting HIV/AIDS: is success possible?

Bulletin of the World Health Organization·2002
Same author

Initial lessons from public-private partnerships in drug and vaccine development.

Bulletin of the World Health Organization·2001
Same author

The International AIDS Vaccine Initiative.

Journal of the International Association of Physicians in AIDS Care·2001
Same author

An AIDS vaccine for all the world. Interview by Matthew O'Rourke.

AIDS clinical care·2001

Uganda established a national AIDS surveillance system using a standardized clinical case definition. This passive, hospital-based system provides crucial data for tracking the AIDS epidemic in Africa with limited resources.

Area of Science:

  • Public Health
  • Epidemiology
  • Infectious Diseases

Background:

  • Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome (AIDS) surveillance is vital for public health but lacks standardization in Africa.
  • Uganda initiated a formal AIDS surveillance system in August 1987, adopting the World Health Organization (WHO) clinical case definition.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To describe a simple, resource-limited national reporting system for monitoring the progression of the AIDS epidemic in Africa.
  • To present initial findings from Uganda's newly established AIDS surveillance system.

Main Methods:

  • Passive, primarily hospital-based surveillance utilizing a standardized clinical case definition for AIDS reporting.
  • Data collection through District Medical Officers, entry into a microcomputer system, and monthly report generation for feedback.
Keywords:
Acquired Immunodeficiency SyndromeAfricaAfrica South Of The SaharaAge DistributionAge FactorsData AnalysisData CollectionDemographic FactorsDeveloping CountriesDiseasesEastern AfricaEnglish Speaking AfricaHiv InfectionsIncidenceMeasurementPopulationPopulation CharacteristicsResearch MethodologySex DistributionSex FactorsSigns And SymptomsUgandaViral Diseases

Related Experiment Videos

  • Confirmatory Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) antibody testing for reported cases.

    • Main Results:

    • By July 1988, 5142 AIDS cases were reported, with 89% having HIV antibody testing.
    • The majority of cases (96%) had sex recorded: 48% male and 52% female.
    • Mean age of male patients (28.4 years) was higher than female patients (24.4 years); few cases (<1%) were reported in children aged 5-12.

    Conclusions:

    • A simple national reporting system can effectively track the AIDS epidemic in resource-limited African settings.
    • The established system provides valuable epidemiological data on AIDS cases in Uganda.
    • This model demonstrates the feasibility of implementing standardized AIDS surveillance in other African nations.