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Updated: Apr 27, 2026

The Nijmegen Hemostasis Assay: Simultaneous Fluorogenic Measurement of Thrombin and Plasmin Generation in a Single Well
Published on: February 27, 2026
[Frequently associated genotypes to thrombophilia]
Helena Hernández-Cuervo1, Solangy Usme2, Juan J Yunis3
1Roskamp Laboratory, Department of Psychiatry and Neurosciences, University of South Florida, Tampa, Florida, USA.
Venous thromboembolism (VTE) is a serious condition with genetic and environmental risk factors. This review details VTE formation, its complications, and key genetic causes like Factor V Leiden, particularly in Colombia.
Area of Science:
- Medical Science
- Pathology
- Genetics
Context:
- Venous thromboembolism (VTE) is a significant cause of morbidity worldwide.
- Incidence varies, affecting 1:100 adults and 1:100,000 children.
- VTE arises from genetic and environmental risk factors.
Purpose:
- To clarify the pathophysiology of thrombosis and thromboembolic disease.
- To identify the primary nosological entities associated with VTE.
- To highlight key genetic risk factors and their epidemiological significance.
Summary:
- This review explains thrombosis formation and its progression to thromboembolic disease.
- It details major VTE-related conditions and their genetic underpinnings.
- Focus is placed on epidemiologically significant genetic alterations, including Factor V Leiden (G1691A), prothrombin (G20210A), and MTHFR C677T/A1298C.
- Specific attention is given to studies conducted in Colombia.
Impact:
- Provides a clear, concise overview of VTE for researchers and clinicians.
- Emphasizes the role of specific genetic mutations in VTE risk.
- Highlights regional epidemiological data from Colombia, aiding targeted public health strategies.
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