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Accessory slips of the extensor digiti minimi
1Department of Anatomy, Academy of Basic Medicine, Jining Medical University, Shandong, China; alexlijing800912@yahoo.com.
An unusual five-slip extensor digiti minimi (EDM) muscle variation was found in a cadaver's right hand. This anatomical finding has significant implications for hand reconstructive surgery.
Area of Science:
- Anatomy
- Surgical Anatomy
Background:
- Anatomical variations of extensor tendons are clinically significant.
- Understanding these variations is crucial for surgical procedures involving the hand.
Observation:
- A cadaver presented with an extensor digiti minimi (EDM) muscle exhibiting five tendinous slips.
- The EDM slips showed atypical insertions: two into the little finger, two into the dorsal aponeurosis of the middle and ring fingers, and one into the junctura tendinum in the fourth intermetacarpal space.
Findings:
- The extensor digiti minimi (EDM) demonstrated a rare five-slip configuration.
- Specific radial slips inserted into the middle and ring fingers, deviating from typical anatomy.
Implications:
- This anatomical variation highlights the importance of detailed pre-operative assessment.
- Accessory slips of the EDM can be valuable resources for reconstructive hand surgeons.
- Knowledge of such variations aids in restoring finger function after injury or disease.
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