[Improvement of pneumococcal immunization coverage in older patients]
S Krypciak1, E Liuu1, M Vincenot1
1Département de médecine interne et de gériatrie, université Paris Est-Créteil, groupe hospitalier Henri-Mondor, AP-HP, 51, avenue du Maréchal-de-Lattre-de-Tassigny, 94010 Créteil cedex, France.
Pneumococcal vaccination is often prescribed for elderly patients but not always administered. A hospital-based vaccination proposal significantly improved immunization coverage more than an awareness campaign for general practitioners.
Area of Science:
- Geriatric Medicine
- Infectious Disease Prevention
- Public Health
Context:
- Pneumococcal immunization is crucial for older adults, particularly those hospitalized.
- Assessing vaccination coverage and intervention effectiveness in geriatric settings is vital.
Purpose:
- To evaluate pneumococcal immunization coverage in hospitalized elderly patients.
- To determine the impact of two interventions on improving vaccination rates.
Summary:
- A study in France (2009-2010) assessed pneumococcal vaccination in patients ≥75 years old.
- An awareness campaign for general practitioners showed minimal impact on vaccination rates.
- A systematic vaccination proposal during hospital stay significantly increased immunization coverage.
Impact:
- Hospital-based vaccination strategies are more effective than general practitioner outreach for improving pneumococcal immunization in the elderly.
- Effective vaccination protocols in geriatric departments can enhance public health outcomes.
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