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Published on: October 20, 2017
Multisite artery disease: a common and challenging clinical condition calling for specific management
Paola Di Noi1, Marta Francesca Brancati, Francesco Burzotta
1Institute of Cardiology, Catholic University of the Sacred Heart, L.go Gemelli, 8 00168 Rome, Italy.
Insights
Multisite artery disease, affecting multiple vascular areas, poses significant surgical risks. Percutaneous treatment shows promise for managing this complex condition, offering a potential alternative for high-risk patients.
Area of Science:
- Cardiovascular Medicine
- Vascular Surgery
- Interventional Cardiology
Background:
- Multisite artery disease involves significant atherosclerotic lesions in two or more major vascular territories.
- Patients with multisite disease face elevated risks during vascular and coronary surgeries.
- Effective management strategies for multisite artery disease are crucial due to its complexity.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review the prevalence of multisite artery disease.
- To discuss current and emerging management strategies for multisite artery disease.
- To highlight challenges and considerations in coronary and peripheral revascularization for these patients.
Main Methods:
- Literature review focusing on prevalence and management of multisite artery disease.
- Analysis of preliminary data on percutaneous treatment efficacy.
- Examination of issues related to coronary and peripheral revascularization.
Main Results:
- Multisite artery disease is characterized by widespread atherosclerotic burden.
- Percutaneous interventions are emerging as a viable treatment option.
- Coronary and peripheral revascularization present unique challenges in this patient cohort.
Conclusions:
- Multisite artery disease requires careful consideration due to increased surgical risks.
- Percutaneous strategies offer a promising avenue for treatment.
- Further research is needed to optimize revascularization techniques for multisite disease.
Abstract:
'Multisite' artery disease is defined as the simultaneous presence of clinically significant atherosclerotic lesions in at least two major vascular territories. The management of patients with multisite artery disease represents a common challenge in clinical practice, since they are at increased risk for both vascular and coronary surgery. Preliminary experiences suggest that percutaneous treatment may represent a promising strategy for patients with multisite artery disease. In this review, the prevalence and management of multisite artery disease are discussed with particular attention to coronary and peripheral revascularization related issues.
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