Related Experiment Video

Updated: Apr 27, 2026

Bronchoalveolar Lavage BAL for Research; Obtaining Adequate Sample Yield
11:47

Bronchoalveolar Lavage BAL for Research; Obtaining Adequate Sample Yield

Published on: March 24, 2014

75.1K

Using hypertonic saline to manage bronchiolitis in infants

Wendy B Canty1, Dawn Colomb-Lippa

  • 1Wendy B. Canty practices thoracic surgery at Brigham and Women's Hospital in Boston, Mass., and is a recent graduate of the Quinnipiac University PA program. Dawn Columb-Lippa is a professor in the PA program at Quinnipiac University in Hamden, Conn. The authors have disclosed no potential conflicts of interest, financial or otherwise.

JAAPA : Official Journal of the American Academy of Physician Assistants
|July 1, 2014
PubMed

Insights

Hypertonic saline effectively treats bronchiolitis in infants, reducing hospital stays and symptom severity. This finding supports its use as a key intervention for this common childhood respiratory infection.

Area of Science:

  • Pediatrics
  • Infectious Diseases
  • Respiratory Medicine

Background:

  • Bronchiolitis is a frequent lower respiratory tract infection in infants.
  • It is a primary cause of hospitalization for infants.
  • Current management relies on supportive care.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To evaluate the efficacy of hypertonic saline in hospitalized infants with bronchiolitis.
  • To assess the impact of hypertonic saline on clinical outcomes.

Main Methods:

  • Review of recent studies on hypertonic saline for bronchiolitis.
  • Analysis of data on length of stay and clinical severity scores.

Main Results:

  • Hypertonic saline demonstrated significant reductions in length of stay.
  • Clinical severity scores were notably improved with hypertonic saline treatment.
  • The treatment option showed promising results in admitted infants.

Conclusions:

  • Hypertonic saline is an effective treatment for hospitalized infants with bronchiolitis.
  • It offers a viable option to improve clinical outcomes and reduce healthcare resource utilization.

More Related Videos

Halogenated Agent Delivery in Porcine Model of Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome via an Intensive Care Unit Type Device09:36

Halogenated Agent Delivery in Porcine Model of Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome via an Intensive Care Unit Type Device

Published on: September 24, 2020

2.5K
Intranasal Administration of CNS Therapeutics to Awake Mice07:15

Intranasal Administration of CNS Therapeutics to Awake Mice

Published on: April 8, 2013

59.9K

Related Concept Videos

Acute Respiratory Failure-V01:29

Acute Respiratory Failure-V

The treatment for acute respiratory failure varies based on factors like the underlying cause, overall health, and severity. A collaborative healthcare team is essential for early detection, often through arterial blood gas analysis. Identifying the cause is the primary goal, with treatment strategies adjusted for ventilation/perfusion (V/Q) mismatch, shunting, or diffusion impairment.
Ensure that patients are monitored continuously for their response to therapy, including changes in...
740
Pneumonia V: Nursing management and Prevention01:30

Pneumonia V: Nursing management and Prevention

Nursing management of pneumonia involves promoting airway patency, facilitating rest and conserving energy, encouraging fluid intake, maintaining nutrition, and educating patients.
The nurse must practice strict medical asepsis and adhere to infection control guidelines to minimize healthcare-associated infections.
Enhance airway patency
Position the patient correctly to facilitate drainage of the affected lung segments. Manual or mechanical percussion and vibration can also be employed....
4.1K
Asthma-IV: Nursing Management01:30

Asthma-IV: Nursing Management

The nursing management of asthma is a comprehensive approach that relies heavily on the expertise and dedication of healthcare professionals. It involves thorough assessment, accurate diagnosis, strategic planning, effective implementation, and diligent evaluation. By meticulously following this step-by-step process, healthcare professionals play a crucial role in providing the best possible care and treatment for patients with asthma, enhancing their overall health and well-being.
First, in...
4.0K
Asthma-IV: Diagnostic and Management01:30

Asthma-IV: Diagnostic and Management

The diagnosis and management of asthma are comprehensive, encompassing clinical assessments, lung function tests, and pharmacological interventions. Here's an overview:
Clinical Assessment for Asthma:
This is the first step in diagnosing and managing asthma. It includes:
3.3K
Antiasthma Drugs: β2-Adrenoceptor Agonists01:25

Antiasthma Drugs: β2-Adrenoceptor Agonists

Bronchodilators are critical in managing asthma, a chronic respiratory condition characterized by airway constriction due to inflammation and hyper-reactivity. Specifically, bronchodilators ease this constriction by relaxing the bronchial muscles, facilitating easier breathing.
One class of bronchodilators includes β2-adrenoceptor agonists. These agents target the β2-adrenoceptors located on bronchial smooth muscle cells. By stimulating these receptors, β2-agonists induce...
2.0K
Upper Respiratory Drugs: Antitussives, Expectorants, and Mucolytics01:23

Upper Respiratory Drugs: Antitussives, Expectorants, and Mucolytics

Respiratory symptoms, such as congestion and cough, commonly accompany respiratory tract conditions. Various medications, such as antitussives, expectorants, and mucolytics, play crucial roles in providing relief.
Antitussives include codeine, dextromethorphan (Robitussin), and benzonatate (Tessalon). Codeine and dextromethorphan exert their effects centrally by suppressing the cough reflex center in the medulla.  Benzonatate operates peripherally within the respiratory tract by...
1.7K