External validation of nomograms designed to predict lymphatic dissemination in patients with early-stage
Sofiane Bendifallah1, Geoffroy Canlorbe2, Emilie Raimond3
1Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Tenon University Hospital, University Pierre and Marie Curie, Paris, France; Department of Epidemiology, Information Systems, and Modeling, Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale Unité Mixte de Recherche en Santé 707, University Pierre and Marie Curie, Paris, France.
Objective:
The objective of the study was to externally validate and assess the robustness of 2 nomograms designed to predict the probability of lymphatic dissemination (LD) for patients with early-stage endometrioid endometrial cancer.
Study Design:
Using a prospective multicenter database, we assessed the discrimination, calibration, and clinical utility of 2 nomograms in patients with surgically treated early-stage endometrioid endometrial cancer.
Results:
Among the 322 eligible patients identified, the overall LD rate was 9.9% (32 of 322). Predictive accuracy according to discrimination was 0.65 (95% confidence interval, 0.61-0.69) for the full nomogram and 0.71 (95% confidence interval, 0.68-0.74) for the alternative nomogram. The correspondence between observed recurrence rate and the nomogram predictions suggests a moderate calibration of the nomograms in the validation cohort.
Conclusion:
The nomograms were externally validated and shown to be partly generalizable to a new and independent patient population. Although these tools provide a more individualized estimation of LD, additional parameters are needed to allow higher accuracy for counseling patients in clinical practice.
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