Related Experiment Video
Updated: Apr 27, 2026

08:31
Porcine Corneal Tissue Explant to Study the Efficacy of Herpes Simplex Virus-1 Antivirals
Published on: September 20, 2021
2.7K
Progressive Outer Retinal Necrosis Secondary to Herpes Simplex Virus Type 2
Ophthalmic Surgery, Lasers & Imaging Retina
|July 3, 2014
Summary
Progressive outer retinal necrosis (PORN) is a severe herpetic eye infection. This case highlights PORN caused by herpes simplex virus type 2 in an immunocompromised patient with congenital herpes.
Area of Science:
- Ophthalmology
- Virology
- Infectious Diseases
Background:
- Progressive outer retinal necrosis (PORN) is a severe necrotizing retinitis.
- PORN typically affects immunocompromised individuals.
- It is commonly caused by varicella zoster virus or herpes simplex virus type 1.
Purpose of the Study:
- To report a rare case of PORN.
- To identify the causative agent in a specific patient population.
- To discuss the implications for diagnosis and management.
Main Methods:
- Case report analysis.
- Clinical examination and diagnostic imaging.
- Viral identification and characterization.
Main Results:
- A case of PORN was identified.
- Herpes simplex virus type 2 was confirmed as the causative agent.
- The patient had a history of congenital herpes.
Conclusions:
- Herpes simplex virus type 2 can cause PORN.
- Congenital herpes may be a risk factor for PORN.
- Early diagnosis and antiviral therapy are crucial.
More Related Videos
Related Concept Videos
Diabetic Retinopathy
51
DefinitionDiabetic retinopathy is a microvascular complication of diabetes affecting the retinal blood vessels.Risk FactorsDiabetic retinopathy is present in almost all individuals with type 1 diabetes and more than 60% of those with type 2 diabetes after two decades of disease.The risk increases with poor glycemic control, hypertension, dyslipidemia, smoking, pregnancy, and puberty.Although cataracts and glaucoma are also more frequent in people with diabetes, retinopathy remains the leading...
51
Open Angle Glaucoma: Treatment
1.1K
In open-angle glaucoma, the iridocorneal angle remains open, but the trabecular meshwork becomes stiff, slowing down the outflow of aqueous humor. This causes a buildup of aqueous humor in the anterior chamber, leading to a sudden increase in intraocular pressure. The treatment for open-angle glaucoma focuses on reducing the elevated intraocular pressure by either decreasing the secretion of aqueous humor or increasing its outflow.
Drugs such as carbonic anhydrase inhibitors, α2- and...
Drugs such as carbonic anhydrase inhibitors, α2- and...
1.1K
Glaucoma: Overview
1.7K
Glaucoma is an eye condition characterized by increased intraocular pressure that damages the retina and optic nerve, leading to irreversible blindness if left untreated. The human eye has various components, including the cornea, iris, pupil, lens, and optic nerve. Aqueous humor is secreted by the epithelium of the ciliary body in the posterior chamber and flows through the trabecular meshwork and canal of Schlemm, maintaining normal intraocular pressure. The trabecular meshwork and the canal...
1.7K
Angle Closure Glaucoma: Treatment
1.6K
Angle-closure glaucoma, or closed-angle glaucoma, is an eye condition where the iris bulges out and blocks the iridocorneal angle, resulting in a buildup of aqueous humor and increased intraocular pressure. Immediate medical attention is necessary due to the sudden onset of symptoms. The treatment for angle-closure glaucoma includes short-term and long-term approaches. Short-term treatment involves using eye drops like pilocarpine to lower intraocular pressure by increasing aqueous humor...
1.6K

