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Transcanalicular Diode Laser-assisted Dacryocystorhinostomy for the Treatment of Primary Acquired Nasolacrimal Duct Obstruction
Published on: October 13, 2017
Long-term outcomes in primary powered endoscopic dacryocystorhinostomy
Mohammad Javed Ali1, Alkis James Psaltis2, Ahmed Bassiouni2
1Dacryology Service, L.V. Prasad Eye Institute, Hyderabad, Andhra Pradesh, India.
Powered endoscopic dacryocystorhinostomy (DCR) is a safe and effective surgical treatment for epiphora, demonstrating excellent long-term anatomical and functional success rates. Adjunctive endonasal procedures are recommended when indicated to optimize outcomes.
Area of Science:
- Ophthalmology
- Otorhinolaryngology
Background:
- Epiphora, or excessive tearing, significantly impacts quality of life.
- Dacryocystorhinostomy (DCR) is a surgical procedure to restore tear drainage.
- Powered endoscopic DCR offers a minimally invasive approach to DCR.
Purpose of the Study:
- To evaluate the long-term anatomical and functional success of primary powered endoscopic dacryocystorhinostomy (DCR).
Main Methods:
- Retrospective review of 90 primary powered endoscopic DCR procedures performed between 2003 and 2012.
- Inclusion required a minimum 12-month follow-up post-stent removal.
- Success defined by patent ostium, free dye flow, and epiphora resolution.
Main Results:
- 97.7% anatomical success and 95.5% functional success achieved at long-term follow-up.
- Mean follow-up was 21.8 months.
- Low complication rate, with no intraoperative issues and minimal postoperative complications.
Conclusions:
- Powered endoscopic DCR is a safe procedure with excellent long-term outcomes.
- Adjunctive endonasal procedures should be considered when necessary.
- This technique provides a reliable solution for chronic epiphora.
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