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Isolation and Identification of Waterborne Antibiotic-Resistant Bacteria and Molecular Characterization of their Antibiotic Resistance Genes
Published on: March 3, 2023
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Contamination of water resources by pathogenic bacteria
Pramod K Pandey1, Philip H Kass1, Michelle L Soupir2
1Department of Population Health and Reproduction, University of California, Davis, California, USA.
AMB Express
|July 10, 2014
Summary
Water-borne pathogens contaminate global water resources, causing diseases. This review synthesizes research on pathogen contamination in various water types, addressing control challenges and future directions.
Area of Science:
- Environmental Science
- Public Health
- Microbiology
Background:
- Water-borne pathogens pose a significant global threat to water quality and human health.
- Recent publications highlight a growing need for synthesized knowledge on pathogen contamination across disciplines.
- Existing research often focuses on specific water types, lacking a unified perspective.
Purpose of the Study:
- To create the first comprehensive single-source review of pathogen contamination in diverse water resources.
- To provide a broad perspective on contamination in freshwater and saline environments.
- To discuss challenges in using indicator organisms and the impacts of water resource development.
Main Methods:
- Systematic literature review synthesizing existing research on water-borne pathogens.
- Comparative analysis of pathogen contamination across different water resource types.
- Discussion of challenges and future research directions.
Main Results:
- Pathogen contamination is a widespread issue in both freshwater (rivers, lakes, groundwater) and saline (estuaries, coastal waters) environments.
- Significant challenges exist in accurately assessing contamination using indicator organisms.
- Water resource development can exacerbate pathogen contamination issues.
Conclusions:
- A unified, comprehensive understanding of water-borne pathogen contamination is crucial for effective management.
- Addressing pathogen contamination requires interdisciplinary approaches and innovative solutions.
- Future research should focus on improving indicator organism utility and mitigating development impacts.
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