Forensic veterinary pathology, today's situation and perspectives.

Area of Science:

• Veterinary Pathology
• Forensic Science

Background:

• Forensic veterinary pathology is a specialized field crucial for legal investigations involving animals.
• The current state of resources, training, and practice in this discipline remains largely uncharacterized, particularly in Europe.

Purpose of the Study:

• To assess the current status of forensic veterinary pathology in Europe.
• To identify challenges and opportunities for the discipline's development.

Main Methods:

• A survey was distributed to 134 pathology laboratories and institutes, primarily in Europe.
• The survey collected data on case numbers, types, available resources, pathologist training, and perceptions of the field's status and future.
• 72 laboratories returned the survey, with 93% actively involved in forensic pathology cases.

Main Results:

• A significant scarcity of specialized training opportunities and educational programs was reported.
• Respondents highlighted insufficient veterinary-specific reference data and limited information on forensic analyses.
• Many pathologists expressed a desire for increased cooperation with human forensic pathology and greater international collaboration.

Conclusions:

• The discipline is hampered by a lack of adequate training and resources.
• There is a strong need for improved data accessibility and interdisciplinary cooperation.
• Enhanced cross-border and human-forensic pathology collaboration is essential for advancing forensic veterinary pathology.