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Ministry of Health Clinical Practice Guidelines: Diabetes Mellitus

S Y Goh1, S B Ang, Y M Bee

  • 1Department of Endocrinology, Singapore General Hospital, Outram Road, Singapore 169608. goh.su.yen@sgh.com.sg.

Singapore Medical Journal
|July 15, 2014
PubMed

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Type 2 diabetes, characterized by insulin resistance, arises when the insulin receptors on cells lose responsiveness to insulin, diminishing the cell's capacity to take up glucose, resulting in elevated blood glucose levels. To receive a diagnosis of Type 2 diabetes, a series of blood glucose tests are necessary to assess whether the blood glucose falls within normal parameters. If the result is out of the normal range, a patient may be diagnosed as prediabetic or diabetic, depending on the...
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