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Authenticity, life satisfaction, and distress: a longitudinal analysis.

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Area of Science:

  • Psychology
  • Well-being Research
  • Social Psychology

Background:

  • Authenticity is a key component of psychological health.
  • Understanding the dynamic interplay between authenticity and well-being is crucial.
  • Previous research has explored these relationships, but longitudinal evidence is limited.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate the reciprocal associations between authenticity and indicators of life satisfaction and distress.
  • To examine these relationships within a college student population.
  • To employ a longitudinal, two-wave panel study design.

Main Methods:

  • A sample of 232 college students from two public universities participated.
  • Data were collected at two distinct time points (two-wave panel study).
  • Structural equation modeling, specifically cross-lagged panel analysis, was utilized.

Main Results:

  • Initial authenticity (Time 1) significantly predicted higher life satisfaction and lower distress at Time 2.
  • Distress and life satisfaction at Time 1 did not significantly predict authenticity at Time 2.
  • The predictive power between authenticity and distress was comparable in both directions.

Conclusions:

  • Authenticity appears to be a significant antecedent to psychological well-being in college students.
  • The relationship between authenticity and well-being may be more unidirectional than reciprocal in this population.
  • Findings align with humanistic-existential theories and contribute to empirical well-being research.