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Related Concept Videos

Muscles of the Pelvic Floor and Perineum01:26

Muscles of the Pelvic Floor and Perineum

6.8K
The muscles of the pelvic floor and perineum are crucial for supporting the pelvic organs, controlling continence, and aiding in sexual function, childbirth, and core stability. They are typically divided into the superficial perineal layer and the deep pelvic floor layer.
Perineal Layer
The perineum is a diamond-shaped area below the pelvic diaphragm, divided into an anterior urogenital triangle that contains the external genitals and a posterior anal triangle housing the anus. The urogenital...
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Chest Physiotherapy01:24

Chest Physiotherapy

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Chest Physiotherapy (CPT) is a therapeutic technique used in respiratory care to improve ventilation, clear bronchial secretions, and enhance the efficiency of respiratory muscles. This therapy includes three primary procedures: postural drainage, percussion, and vibration. It can be performed on spontaneously breathing patients and those who are intubated and mechanically ventilated.
Purpose
CPT is primarily used for patients with excessive bronchial secretions who have difficulty clearing...
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Urinary Bladder01:23

Urinary Bladder

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The urinary bladder is a hollow, muscular sac that temporarily stores urine before it is expelled from the body. It can hold approximately 600 mL of urine prior to micturition. The bladder is retroperitoneal and located behind the pubic symphysis in the pelvic floor.
In males, the bladder is situated in front of the rectum, while in females, it is positioned anterior to the vagina and uterus. The bladder floor contains an inverted triangular area called the trigone, defined by the two ureteric...
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Urodynamic Studies: Uroflowmetry01:19

Urodynamic Studies: Uroflowmetry

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Uroflowmetry is a non-invasive urodynamic test designed to measure various aspects of urination, including volume, flow rate, and the time to void. This test is crucial for diagnosing and assessing conditions such as bladder outlet obstruction, bladder dysfunction, incomplete bladder emptying, incontinence, and urinary tract blockages caused by benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) and urethral strictures.Pre-Test Instructions:Before a uroflowmetry test, patients are typically advised to drink...
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Flail Chest-II01:26

Flail Chest-II

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Managing flail chest, a condition characterized by a segment of the chest wall moving independently from the rest of the thoracic cage, requires a comprehensive approach. It includes a thorough assessment of the patient's condition, a diagnostic evaluation to determine the extent of the injury, and the implementation of appropriate medical interventions tailored to the individual's needs.
Assessment:
1. Clinical Evaluation:
History:
998

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Apr 27, 2026

Quantification of Levator Ani Hiatus Enlargement by Magnetic Resonance Imaging in Males and Females with Pelvic Organ Prolapse
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Quantification of Levator Ani Hiatus Enlargement by Magnetic Resonance Imaging in Males and Females with Pelvic Organ Prolapse

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Physiotherapy for the pelvic floor.

P E Chiarelli, D R O'Keefe

    The Australian Journal of Physiotherapy
    |July 16, 2014
    PubMed
    Summary

    Physiotherapy can effectively treat pelvic floor insufficiency and urinary stress incontinence through specialized exercises and interferential therapy. This approach offers a better alternative to surgery for many women experiencing these conditions.

    Area of Science:

    • Pelvic floor rehabilitation
    • Urogynecology
    • Physical therapy

    Background:

    • Urinary stress incontinence and pelvic floor insufficiency are common issues.
    • Current management often involves a 'wait and see' approach until surgery is necessary.
    • Physiotherapy's role in treating these conditions is often underestimated.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To discuss inefficiencies in physiotherapy's approach to pelvic floor insufficiency and urinary stress incontinence.
    • To detail a comprehensive physiotherapy treatment regime.
    • To highlight physiotherapy as the most appropriate profession for retraining pelvic floor muscles.

    Main Methods:

    • Detailed description of per-vaginum exercises performed by both physiotherapists and patients.

    More Related Videos

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    Anogenital Distance and Perineal Measurements of the Pelvic Organ Prolapse POP Quantification System
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    Anogenital Distance and Perineal Measurements of the Pelvic Organ Prolapse POP Quantification System

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    Last Updated: Apr 27, 2026

    Quantification of Levator Ani Hiatus Enlargement by Magnetic Resonance Imaging in Males and Females with Pelvic Organ Prolapse
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    Isolation and Characterization of the Murine Uterosacral Ligaments and Pelvic Floor Organs
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  • Explanation of the rationale for using interferential therapy as an adjunct treatment.
  • Emphasis on the combined skills of physiotherapists in kinesiology, electrotherapy, and anatomy.

    • Main Results:

    • The study outlines a specific, hands-on physiotherapy treatment protocol.
    • Interferential therapy is presented as a beneficial adjunct to exercise-based interventions.
    • The authors advocate for a proactive physiotherapy approach over surgical intervention.

    Conclusions:

    • Physiotherapy is uniquely positioned to address pelvic floor insufficiency and urinary stress incontinence.
    • A combination of specialized exercises and electrotherapy can effectively retrain pelvic floor muscles.
    • This approach offers a less invasive and potentially more effective alternative to surgery for many women.