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Acute locking of the cervical spine
1School of Physiotherapy, South Australian Institute of Technology.
Acute cervical spine locking is a distinct syndrome primarily affecting adolescents. It presents with characteristic symptoms, a protective posture, and predictable pain location, differentiating it from other joint locking issues.
Area of Science:
- Orthopedics
- Adolescent Medicine
- Spinal Disorders
Background:
- Acute cervical spine locking is a recognized clinical syndrome.
- It predominantly affects adolescent populations.
- This condition must be differentiated from other causes of joint locking, such as those arising from intra-articular pathology like loose bodies or meniscal tears.
Purpose of the Study:
- To clearly define the syndrome of acute cervical spine locking.
- To highlight its common occurrence in adolescents.
- To distinguish it from other joint locking mechanisms.
Main Methods:
- Clinical observation and case review.
- Analysis of patient history and physical examination findings.
- Diagnostic differentiation based on characteristic clinical features.
Main Results:
- The syndrome is well-defined with typical historical patterns.
- A characteristic protective deformity is commonly observed.
- The pain associated with this condition has a consistent location.
Conclusions:
- Acute cervical spine locking is a specific clinical entity in adolescents.
- Its diagnosis relies on recognizing a typical history, deformity, and pain pattern.
- It is crucial to differentiate this syndrome from other causes of joint locking.
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