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Asthma and pregnancy: therapeutic challenges
Florin Dumitru Mihălţan1, Sabina Antonela Antoniu, Ruxandra Ulmeanu
1University of Medicine and Pharmacy "Carol Davila", Institutul de Pneumologie Marius Nasta, Sos.Viilor Nr.90 Sect.5, 050159, Bucuresti, Romania, mihaltan@starnets.ro.
Archives of Gynecology and Obstetrics
|July 19, 2014
Summary
Managing asthma during pregnancy requires careful consideration due to potential risks for both mother and fetus. Current guidelines and multidisciplinary care can safely manage asthma, minimizing adverse outcomes.
Area of Science:
- Obstetrics and Gynecology
- Pulmonology
- Perinatology
Background:
- Asthma in pregnancy presents significant therapeutic challenges, impacting maternal and fetal health.
- Pregnancy's effect on asthma severity is unpredictable, varying among individuals.
- Uncontrolled asthma during pregnancy increases risks of fetal malformations, low birth weight, and premature birth.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review the pathogenic maternal and fetal effects of asthma during pregnancy.
- To outline current therapeutic recommendations for managing asthma in pregnant individuals.
Main Methods:
- Literature review of existing studies on asthma in pregnancy.
- Analysis of pathogenic effects on mother and fetus.
- Evaluation of current treatment guidelines.
Main Results:
- Asthma management during pregnancy requires a multidisciplinary approach involving specialists.
- Most asthma medications are safe for use during pregnancy.
- Adherence to established guidelines is crucial for risk mitigation.
Conclusions:
- A collaborative team of pulmonary, neonatal, and obstetric specialists is essential for optimal asthma care in pregnancy.
- Safe and effective asthma management strategies exist for pregnant women.
- Properly managed asthma minimizes risks to both maternal and fetal well-being.
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