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Related Concept Videos

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Conduct disorder is a complex mental health diagnosis characterized by a repetitive and persistent pattern of behavior that violates societal norms, the rights of others, or age-appropriate rules. The diagnostic criteria for conduct disorder require the presence of at least three problematic behaviors within the past 12 months, with at least one occurring in the past six months. These behaviors are grouped into four categories: aggression toward people and animals; destruction of property;...
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Ethanol, a clear colorless alcohol, has been consumed by humans for millennia, but its effects on the body are far from benign. At lower doses, it induces decreased inhibitions and loquaciousness, leading to its social appeal. However, it can cause severe consequences at higher doses, such as coma and respiratory depression, due to its zero-order elimination kinetics. Chronic ethanol abuse wreaks havoc on multiple organ systems, particularly the CNS and the liver. Abrupt cessation of ethanol...
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People can go to great lengths to protect their self-image and present themselves in ways that they want others to see them. Sociologist Erving Goffman presented the idea that a person is like an actor on a stage. Calling his theory dramaturgy, Goffman believed that we use “impression management” to present ourselves to others as we hope to be perceived. Each situation is a new scene, and individuals perform different roles depending on who is present (Goffman, 1959). Think about...
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Humans engage in aggression when they seek to cause harm or pain to another person. Aggression takes two forms depending on one’s motives: hostile or instrumental. Hostile aggression is motivated by feelings of anger with intent to cause pain; a fight in a bar with a stranger is an example of hostile aggression. In contrast, instrumental aggression is motivated by achieving a goal and does not necessarily involve intent to cause pain (Berkowitz, 1993); a contract killer who murders for...
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A modern form of aggression is bullying. As you learn in your study of child development, socializing and playing with other children is beneficial for children’s psychological development. However, as you may have experienced as a child, not all play behavior has positive outcomes. Some children are aggressive and want to play roughly. Other children are selfish and do not want to share toys. One form of negative social interactions among children that has become a national concern is...
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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Apr 26, 2026

Chronic Intermittent Ethanol Vapor Exposure Paired with Two-Bottle Choice to Model Alcohol Use Disorder
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Alcohol use among adolescents, aggressive behaviour, and internalizing problems.

Petri Kivimäki1, Virve Kekkonen2, Hannu Valtonen3

  • 1School of Medicine, University of Eastern Finland, P.O. Box 1627, FI-70211 Kuopio, Finland.

Journal of Adolescence
|July 20, 2014
PubMed
Summary

Adolescent alcohol use is linked to aggressive behavior and attention problems, but not internalizing issues. Social relationship difficulties correlate with lower alcohol consumption or abstinence in teens.

Keywords:
ASEBA-YSRAUDIT-CAdolescenceAggressive behaviourAlcohol use

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Area of Science:

  • Adolescent Psychology
  • Public Health
  • Substance Use Research

Background:

  • Alcohol consumption is prevalent among adolescents.
  • The relationship between adolescent alcohol use and psychosocial issues requires further investigation.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To examine the association between self-reported psychosocial problems and alcohol use in Finnish adolescents aged 13-18 years.

Main Methods:

  • Community-based sample of 4074 Finnish adolescents.
  • Self-reported data on psychosocial problems and alcohol consumption patterns.

Main Results:

  • Aggressive behavior and high alcohol consumption were significantly associated.
  • Internalizing problems showed no association with alcohol use.
  • Difficulties in social relationships were linked to alcohol abstinence and lower consumption.
  • Tobacco smoking, early menarche, and attention problems were also associated with alcohol use.

Conclusions:

  • Specific psychosocial factors, like aggression and social relationship issues, are distinctly associated with adolescent alcohol use patterns.
  • Findings highlight the complex interplay between behavioral, social, and developmental factors in adolescent substance use.