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Updated: Apr 26, 2026
04:23
A Swin Transformer-Based Model for Thyroid Nodule Detection in Ultrasound Images
Published on: April 21, 2023
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Evidence-based evaluation of the thyroid nodule.
Louise Davies1, Gregory Randolph2
1Department of Veterans Affairs Medical Center, VA Outcomes Group, 111B, 215 North Main Street, White River Junction, VT 05009, USA; Section of Otolaryngology, Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, Rope Ferry Road, Hanover, NH 03755, USA; The Dartmouth Institute for Health Policy and Clinical Practice, 35 Centerra Parkway, Lebanon, NH 03766, USA.
Otolaryngologic Clinics of North America
|July 22, 2014
Summary
This review focuses on evaluating thyroid nodules, especially those found incidentally. It emphasizes how nodule discovery impacts workup strategies, balancing risks and benefits for patient care.
Area of Science:
- Endocrinology
- Oncology
- Radiology
Background:
- Thyroid nodules are common, with most discovered incidentally via imaging.
- Traditional risk factors for thyroid cancer remain relevant.
- The method of nodule detection significantly influences diagnostic and management decisions.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review current literature on thyroid nodule evaluation.
- To highlight the importance of incidentally found thyroid nodules.
- To discuss balancing risks and benefits in nodule workup and treatment.
Main Methods:
- Literature review of current scientific articles.
- Analysis of diagnostic approaches for thyroid nodules.
- Discussion of risk-benefit assessment in clinical decision-making.
Main Results:
- Incidental identification is the most common pathway for thyroid nodule discovery.
- Workup strategies must adapt to the mode of nodule detection.
- Careful consideration of risks and benefits is crucial for appropriate management.
Conclusions:
- The context of thyroid nodule discovery is paramount in current evaluation strategies.
- Management decisions require a nuanced approach, weighing potential harms against benefits.
- Updated guidelines emphasize a tailored workup for all thyroid nodules.
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