Synthesis, characterization, antifungal evaluation and 3D-QSAR study of phenylhydrazine substituted tetronic acid derivatives
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Updated: Apr 26, 2026
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Cercosporin-Photocatalyzed [4+1]- and [4+2]-Annulations of Azoalkenes Under Mild Conditions
Published on: July 17, 2020
Ying Hu1, Junjun Wang2, Aimin Lu3
1Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Pesticide Science, Nanjing Agricultural, Nanjing 210095, PR China; Department of Science, College of Science, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210095, PR China.
Abstract:
A series of 3-(1-(2-(substituted phenyl)hydrazinyl)alkylidene)furan-2,4(3H,5H)-diones were designed and prepared using two synthetic routes. Their structures were confirmed by FT-IR, (1)H NMR, (13)C NMR, MS, elemental analysis and single-crystal X-ray diffraction. Their bioactivity was evaluated against Botrytis cinerea in vitro. Most target compounds exhibited remarkable antifungal activity. Two compounds 7f and 7h were highly effective and their EC50 values were 0.241 μg/mL and 0.167 μg/mL, respectively, close to that of the control drug procymidone. 3D-QSAR studies of CoMFA and CoMSIA were carried out. Models with good predictive ability were generated with the cross validated q(2) values for CoMFA and CoMSIA being 0.565 and 0.823. Conventional r(2) values were 0.983 and 0.945, respectively. The results provided a practical tool for guiding the design and synthesis of novel and more potent tetronic acid derivatives containing substituted phenylhydrazine moiety.
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