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Updated: Apr 26, 2026

A Patient-Derived Xenograft Model for Venous Malformation
Published on: June 15, 2020
Vascular malformations: a review
Joshua A Cox1, Erica Bartlett1, Edward I Lee1
1Division of Plastic Surgery, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas.
Abstract:
Identification and treatment of vascular malformations is a challenging endeavor for physicians, especially given the great concern and anxiety created for patients and their families. The goal of this article is to provide a review of vascular malformations, organized by subtype, including capillary, venous, lymphatic and arteriovenous malformations. Only by developing a clear understanding of the clinical aspects, diagnostic tools, imaging modalities, and options for intervention will appropriate care be provided and results maximized.
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