Related Experiment Video
Updated: Apr 26, 2026
05:40
Dural Stimulation and Periorbital von Frey Testing in Mice As a Preclinical Model of Headache
Published on: July 29, 2021
8.6K
[Systematization of primary headache: current and future prospects]
Voenno-Meditsinskii Zhurnal
|July 23, 2014
Summary
Accurate classification of primary headaches remains challenging for clinicians. Establishing specialized headache treatment centers is recommended to improve diagnosis and management of cephalgia.
Area of Science:
- Neurology
- Clinical Medicine
Context:
- Primary headache disorders represent a significant global health burden.
- Accurate diagnosis and classification of primary headaches are complex, challenging even for specialists.
- Existing classification systems for cephalgia require ongoing refinement and improvement.
Purpose:
- To review the current state of primary headache classification.
- To discuss the conceptual evolution and trends in headache diagnosis.
- To highlight the diagnostic challenges in differentiating headache types and subtypes.
Summary:
- The article examines the systematization of primary headaches and their clinical forms.
- It traces the conceptual evolution of headache classification and identifies improvement trends.
- Diagnostic difficulties in cephalgia verification necessitate specialized approaches.
Impact:
- Specialized headache centers have been established in Europe and the US to address these challenges.
- The creation of similar centers within national healthcare systems, including military medical services, is proposed.
- Implementing these centers can enhance the quality of care for patients suffering from various forms of headache.
Related Concept Videos
01:14Increased Intracranial Pressure l: Introduction
18
Intracranial hypertension is a sustained elevation of intracranial pressure (ICP) above 22 mm Hg. In supine adults, normal ICP is ~7–15 mm Hg.The rigid, nonexpandable cranium contains three components—brain tissue, blood, and cerebrospinal fluid (CSF)—that total ~1,700 mL in a typical adult: 1,400 mL brain (~80%), 150 mL blood (~10%), and 150 mL CSF (~10%). According to the Monro–Kellie doctrine, total intracranial volume is effectively fixed. When one component...
18
01:29Increased Intracranial Pressure ll: Pathophysiology
15
Increased intracranial pressure (ICP) refers to a potentially life-threatening rise in pressure inside the skull. This usually happens when there is a major change in the volume of brain tissue, blood, or cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) — the three components inside the skull. According to the Monro-Kellie doctrine, if the volume of one component increases, the volumes of the other components must decrease to maintain normal pressure. If this does not happen, ICP rises.The process often begins...
15
01:25Analgesia and Pain Management
3.3K
Pain is critical to various clinical pathologies, provoking an urgent need for effective management. Pain, whether acute or chronic, is a complex neurochemical process. Its alleviation depends on the type, with nonopioid analgesics effective for mild to moderate pain, such as musculoskeletal or inflammatory pain, while neuropathic pain responds best to anticonvulsants, tricyclic antidepressants, or serotonin/norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors. For severe acute or chronic pain, opioids may be...
3.3K
01:26Brain Abscess l: Introduction
12
A brain abscess is a focal, intracerebral infection characterized by a localized collection of pus within the brain parenchyma, resulting from microbial invasion and the body’s inflammatory response. It progresses through stages: early and late cerebritis, followed by early and late capsule formation, reflecting tissue destruction, immune response, and eventual encapsulation.Etiology and PathogenesisCausative organisms vary with source and host factors, often involving polymicrobial...
12
01:28Hypertension I: Introduction
1.2K
Hypertension is a widespread, long-term medical condition where blood pressure in the arteries remains elevated. It is characterized by systolic blood pressure readings of 130 mm Hg or above or diastolic blood pressure (DBP) readings of 80 mm Hg or higher. Unmanaged hypertension poses significant health risks, making the distinction between primary (or essential) hypertension and secondary hypertension crucial, as their management and implications vary.Primary HypertensionPrimary hypertension,...
1.2K
01:24Primary Motives: Sleep, Sex, and Pain Avoidance
8.0K
Primary motives such as sleep, sex, and pain avoidance are crucial drivers of behavior in humans and animals. These motives ensure survival, reproductive success, and overall well-being by prompting actions that meet essential bodily needs.
Sleep is a fundamental physiological drive that fosters a state of restfulness crucial for several bodily functions. It facilitates body restoration, the process by which the body repairs, rejuvenates, and maintains itself during sleep, including memory...
Sleep is a fundamental physiological drive that fosters a state of restfulness crucial for several bodily functions. It facilitates body restoration, the process by which the body repairs, rejuvenates, and maintains itself during sleep, including memory...
8.0K