Community pharmacy type 2 diabetes risk assessment: demographics and risk results
Michael J Twigg1, David J Wright, Tracey Thornley
1School of Pharmacy, University of East Anglia, Norwich, UK.
Objectives:
To determine the demographics and risk results of patients accessing a community pharmacy diabetes risk assessment service.
Method:
Participating patients underwent an assessment using a validated questionnaire to determine their 10-year risk of developing type 2 diabetes. Patients were given appropriate lifestyle advice or referred to their general practitioner if necessary.
Key Findings:
In total, 21 302 risk assessments were performed. Nearly one-third (29%) of 3427 risk assessments analysed yielded a result of moderate or high chance of developing the condition.
Conclusions:
Community pharmacies can identify a significant number of patients at risk of developing type 2 diabetes in the next 10 years. Further follow-up work needs to be done to determine the cost-effectiveness of such a service and the consequences of receiving a risk assessment.
Related Concept Videos
Type II Diabetes I: Introduction
Diabetes Mellitus: Type 2 and Gestational
Type II Diabetes Mellitus III: Clinical Manifestations and Diagnosis
Type II Diabetes II: Pathophysiology
Diabetes: Symptoms, Diagnosis, and Complications
Carbohydrate Metabolism
Starch accounts for approximately 60% of the carbohydrates consumed by humans. Since amylase enzymes cannot function in the stomach's acidic environment, starch can only be digested in the mouth and small intestine. Simple sugars are found naturally in milk and fruits in...


