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Duodenal perforation: unusual complication of gastrostomy tube replacement
Soo-Hong Kim1, Sa-Hong Min2, Hyun-Young Kim2
1Department of Pediatric Surgery, Pusan National University Children's Hospital, Yangsan, Korea.
Insights
Gastrostomy tube replacement is usually safe for children. A rare case highlights the risk of duodenal perforation, emphasizing the need for caution in young children undergoing this procedure.
Area of Science:
- Pediatric surgery
- Gastroenterology
Background:
- Feeding gastrostomy is a common intervention for pediatric feeding impairments.
- Gastrostomy tube replacement is generally considered a low-risk procedure.
Observation:
- A 33-month-old girl experienced acute duodenal perforation following gastrostomy tube replacement.
- This complication is rare, particularly in young children with smaller stomachs.
Findings:
- Duodenal perforation represents a serious, albeit uncommon, acute complication of gastrostomy tube replacement.
- The anatomical characteristics of small children necessitate careful consideration during tube replacement.
Implications:
- Highlights the importance of specialized techniques and vigilance during gastrostomy tube replacement in pediatric patients.
- Suggests a need for further investigation into risk factors and preventative measures for rare complications like duodenal perforation.
Abstract:
Feeding gastrostomy is widely used for children with feeding impairment. The replacement of gastrostomy tube is known as an easy and safe procedure. However, various complications associated with replacement of gastrostomy tube were reported, including fistula disruption and colo-cutaneous fistula. For replacement of gastrostomy tube in small children with small stomach, special cautions are needed. Here, we report a rare case of duodenal perforation as an acute complication after the replacement of gastrostomy tube for a 33-month-old girl.
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