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Updated: Apr 26, 2026

An Analog Macroscopic Technique for Studying Molecular Hydrodynamic Processes in Dense Gases and Liquids
Published on: December 4, 2017
Slow plastic creep of 2D dusty plasma solids
Peter Hartmann1, Anikó Zs Kovács2, Angela M Douglass3
1Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, Wigner Research Centre, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, P.O.Box. 49, H-1525 Budapest, Hungary and Center for Astrophysics, Space Physics and Engineering Research (CASPER), One Bear Place 97310, Baylor University, Waco, Texas 76798, USA.
Abstract:
We report complex plasma experiments, assisted by numerical simulations, providing an alternative qualitative link between the macroscopic response of polycrystalline solid matter to small shearing forces and the possible underlying microscopic processes. In the stationary creep regime we have determined the exponents of the shear rate dependence of the shear stress and defect density, being α=1.15±0.1 and β=2.4±0.4, respectively. We show that the formation and rapid glide motion of dislocation pairs in the lattice are dominant processes.
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