Related Experiment Video
Updated: Apr 26, 2026

Ultrasonography of the Adult Male Urinary Tract for Urinary Functional Testing
Published on: August 14, 2019
[Normal ageing of the male and female genito-urinary tract]
Abstract:
Normal or usual ageing of the urinary tract leads to genito-urinary dysfunctions without evident urogynaecological anomalies. It requires the physicians' awareness because these highly prevalent urinary disorders affect the seniors' quality of life. These troubles encompass incontinence of all types, which prevails in both sexes. Age, institutionalization of the individual and cognitive decline worsen the situation. Overactive bladder associated with older age has different consequences in men and women because of the potential occurrence of a lower urinary tract (LUT) obstruction due to benign prostate hyperplasia in men and of a decreased urethral resistance to leakage in women. Female prolapse can worsen the situation towards incontinence or LUT obstruction. Sexuality differently ages in the two sexes. Currently available modern urological approach can improve the seniors quality of life.
Related Concept Videos
Microbiota of the Urogenital Tract
Anatomy of the Genitourinary System II: Bladder and Urethra
Nursing Assessment of the Genitourinary System I: Health History
Menopause
Physiology of the Genitourinary System III: Urine Concentration and Dilution
Urethra
The anatomy of the urethra differs between males and females. In females, the urethra is short, measuring about 3–4 cm in length, and opens anterior to the vaginal opening. In males, the urethra is longer and passes through the penis, serving dual purposes: expelling urine and ejaculating semen. The male...

