[Surgical treatment for gyncomastia].

Area of Science:

• Plastic Surgery
• Surgical Techniques
• Gynecomastia Treatment

Background:

• Gynecomastia presents in various grades, necessitating diverse treatment strategies.
• Effective surgical management aims to restore a natural male chest contour.

Purpose of the Study:

• To outline and evaluate surgical interventions for different grades of gynecomastia.
• To correlate specific surgical methods with distinct gynecomastia classifications.

Main Methods:

• A cohort of 37 gynecomastia patients was classified into three grades based on tissue composition and breast morphology.
• Surgical options included liposuction, subareolar resection, combined techniques, and mastectomy with nipple-areola complex grafting.

Main Results:

• All 37 patients achieved satisfactory outcomes with a flattened male chest appearance post-surgery.
• Reported complications, such as scarring and nipple numbness, were deemed acceptable by the patients.

Conclusions:

• Tailored surgical approaches for each grade of gynecomastia are recommended for optimal results.
• Appropriate surgical selection can significantly improve both the physical and psychological well-being of patients suffering from gynecomastia.