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Epicondylitis: lateral.

Jared Brummel1, Champ L Baker, Rob Hopkins

  • 1*The Hughston Foundation, The Hughston Clinic, Columbus, GA †Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Medical College of Georgia, Augusta, GA.

Sports Medicine and Arthroscopy Review
|August 1, 2014
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Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Lateral epicondylitis, or tennis elbow, causes elbow pain and often resolves on its own. Various treatments exist for chronic cases, impacting athletes and non-athletes.

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Area of Science:

  • Orthopedics
  • Sports Medicine
  • Musculoskeletal Disorders

Background:

  • Lateral epicondylitis, commonly known as tennis elbow, is the primary cause of lateral elbow pain in adults.
  • Despite being a generally self-limiting condition, persistent pain necessitates exploration of treatment options.
  • The condition affects both athletes and non-athletes, often stemming from work-related activities.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review the pathogenesis and clinical presentation of lateral epicondylitis.
  • To outline available nonsurgical and surgical treatment modalities for chronic lateral epicondylitis.

Main Methods:

  • This is a review article.
  • Literature search on pathogenesis, clinical presentation, and treatment of lateral epicondylitis.

Main Results:

  • Lateral epicondylitis presents with lateral elbow pain, often work-related.
  • Acute symptoms are more common in young athletes, while chronic symptoms affect older individuals.
  • Numerous nonsurgical and surgical treatments are available for persistent symptoms.

Conclusions:

  • Lateral epicondylitis is a common cause of elbow pain with diverse etiologies.
  • Treatment strategies vary based on symptom chronicity and patient factors.
  • A comprehensive understanding of pathogenesis and presentation guides effective management.