Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Appendicitis-I: Introduction01:22

Appendicitis-I: Introduction

4.4K
The appendix, a small, narrow, blind tube extending from the inferior part of the cecum, is widely regarded as a vestigial organ, having lost much of its original function through evolution. Despite its diminished role, the appendix can become inflamed, a condition known as appendicitis.
Etiology: Appendicitis can arise from various causes, primarily rooted in the obstruction of the appendix lumen. Factors contributing to this obstruction include fecal accumulation, lymphoid hyperplasia and, in...
4.4K
Appendicitis01:19

Appendicitis

27
Appendicitis is an acute inflammatory condition of the vermiform appendix, most commonly caused by obstruction of its lumen. The appendix is a narrow, blind-ended pouch that extends from the cecum, making it particularly prone to obstruction. Causes include fecaliths, lymphoid hyperplasia (often after viral infections), parasites, tumors, or foreign bodies. This obstruction initiates a cascade of pathological changes.Luminal Obstruction and Early InflammationAfter obstruction, normal mucosal...
27
Appendicitis-II: Diagnostic Studies and Management01:29

Appendicitis-II: Diagnostic Studies and Management

930
Diagnosing and managing appendicitis requires a structured and comprehensive approach that spans from initial assessment to postoperative care. Here is an overview of the process:
Diagnosing Appendicitis
It requires a multifaceted approach, starting with a detailed physical examination to pinpoint the location and nature of the pain and identify any associated symptoms. Laboratory tests play a crucial role. A complete Blood Count (CBC) typically reveals leukocytosis (an increased number of...
930
Acute Pancreatitis I: Introduction01:25

Acute Pancreatitis I: Introduction

19
Acute pancreatitis is the sudden inflammation of the pancreas caused by the early activation of digestive enzymes, leading to the autodigestion of pancreatic tissue. This results in local inflammation and, in severe cases, systemic complications.EtiologyUnderstanding the underlying causes is crucial, as identifying the etiology guides treatment and anticipates complications. Acute pancreatitis can be triggered by various factors, typically grouped into the following clinical categories.Biliary...
19
Acute Pancreatitis I: Introduction01:27

Acute Pancreatitis I: Introduction

1.5K
Pancreatitis is inflammation of the pancreas, an organ located behind the stomach. It can be either acute or chronic.
Acute pancreatitis is characterized by rapid inflammation of the pancreas, often caused by factors like gallstone blockage or excessive alcohol consumption. Chronic pancreatitis, on the other hand, is a slow, progressive inflammation that may result from long-term alcohol abuse, obstructions in the pancreatic duct, or genetic factors.
The causes of acute pancreatitis include:
1.5K
Cholecystitis01:20

Cholecystitis

25
Cholecystitis is inflammation of the gallbladder, most commonly caused by obstruction of the cystic duct. This blockage prevents bile from draining, leading to gallbladder distension, inflammation, and potentially serious complications. This condition may present acutely or chronically and can happen with or without gallstones.EtiologyAbout 95% of cholecystitis cases are calculous, caused by gallstones blocking the cystic duct, leading to bile accumulation and inflammation of the gallbladder...
25

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Epidemiological Features, Etiopathogenesis, Diagnostic Evaluation, and Management Protocol of Splenic Tuberculosis: A Systematic Review.

Journal of global infectious diseases·2026
Same author

Correlation of Ki-67 Expression with the Stage of Disease in Patients of Colorectal Carcinoma.

Prague medical report·2025
Same author

Thyroglossal Duct Cyst Carcinoma: Our 12-year Experience in a Tertiary Care Centre.

Indian journal of otolaryngology and head and neck surgery : official publication of the Association of Otolaryngologists of India·2024
Same author

Etiopathogenesis, diagnostic evaluation, and management of ovarian tuberculosis: A systematic review.

Indian journal of pathology & microbiology·2024
Same author

Evaluation of Neoadjuvant Response Index (NRI) and Its Correlation with Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) in Locally Advanced Breast Cancer.

Indian journal of surgical oncology·2023
Same author

Diagnostic and Management Guidelines of Thyroid Tuberculosis: Our Experience and Systematic Review.

Indian journal of otolaryngology and head and neck surgery : official publication of the Association of Otolaryngologists of India·2023

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Apr 26, 2026

Murine Appendectomy Model of Chronic Colitis Associated Colorectal Cancer by Precise Localization of Caecal Patch
08:51

Murine Appendectomy Model of Chronic Colitis Associated Colorectal Cancer by Precise Localization of Caecal Patch

Published on: August 24, 2019

9.7K

Periappendicitis: our 13 year experience.

Poras Chaudhary1, Ishaq Nabi1, Mohinder P Arora1

  • 1Lady Hardinge Medical College and Associated Dr RML Hospital, Baba Kharak Singh Marg, New Delhi 110001, India.

International Journal of Surgery (London, England)
|August 2, 2014
PubMed
Summary

Periappendicitis, characterized by inflammation of the appendix

Area of Science:

  • Gastroenterology and Surgical Pathology

Background:

  • Periappendicitis involves inflammation of the appendiceal serosa without mucosal involvement, a rare condition with diagnostic challenges and potential for high morbidity.
  • Limited literature and large-scale studies exist on periappendicitis, necessitating the presentation of clinical experiences.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To present clinical experience and insights into the rare condition of periappendicitis.
  • To highlight the diagnostic difficulties and potential morbidities associated with periappendicitis.

Main Methods:

  • Retrospective review of 1232 acute appendicitis cases.
  • Inclusion criteria: histopathological confirmation of periappendicitis; exclusion: appendicitis with periappendicitis in emergency appendectomy and interval appendectomy cases.
  • Descriptive statistics were employed to analyze the data.
Keywords:
AppendicitisPeriappendicitis

More Related Videos

Indocyanine Green-Guided Intraoperative Imaging to Facilitate Video-Assisted Retroperitoneal Debridement for Treating Acute Necrotizing Pancreatitis
04:01

Indocyanine Green-Guided Intraoperative Imaging to Facilitate Video-Assisted Retroperitoneal Debridement for Treating Acute Necrotizing Pancreatitis

Published on: September 8, 2022

2.5K
Author Spotlight: Advancements in Retroperitoneal Approach for Necrotizing Pancreatitis
03:42

Author Spotlight: Advancements in Retroperitoneal Approach for Necrotizing Pancreatitis

Published on: March 15, 2024

1.6K

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Apr 26, 2026

Murine Appendectomy Model of Chronic Colitis Associated Colorectal Cancer by Precise Localization of Caecal Patch
08:51

Murine Appendectomy Model of Chronic Colitis Associated Colorectal Cancer by Precise Localization of Caecal Patch

Published on: August 24, 2019

9.7K
Indocyanine Green-Guided Intraoperative Imaging to Facilitate Video-Assisted Retroperitoneal Debridement for Treating Acute Necrotizing Pancreatitis
04:01

Indocyanine Green-Guided Intraoperative Imaging to Facilitate Video-Assisted Retroperitoneal Debridement for Treating Acute Necrotizing Pancreatitis

Published on: September 8, 2022

2.5K
Author Spotlight: Advancements in Retroperitoneal Approach for Necrotizing Pancreatitis
03:42

Author Spotlight: Advancements in Retroperitoneal Approach for Necrotizing Pancreatitis

Published on: March 15, 2024

1.6K

Main Results:

  • Periappendicitis was identified in 36 patients.
  • Associated diagnoses included salpingitis (12), pelvic inflammatory disease (9), typhoid enteritis (5), peritoneal tuberculosis (3), inflammatory bowel disease (3), and amoebiasis (1).
  • Three cases remained undiagnosed.

Conclusions:

  • Periappendicitis results from extra-appendicular pathologies causing appendiceal serosal inflammation without mucosal involvement.
  • Distinguishing periappendicitis from acute appendicitis clinically and via laboratory parameters is challenging without significant patient history.
  • Pre-operative diagnosis is difficult; consider periappendicitis with suggestive clinical/imaging findings of associated pathology alongside appendicitis symptoms. Post-operative vigilance is crucial due to potential morbidity.