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Oral Health Assessment by Lay Personnel for Older Adults
Published on: February 2, 2020
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[How does gender influence oral health?]
1Poliklinik für Zahnerhaltungskunde, Universitätsmedizin Mainz, Mainz, Deutschland, christiane@gleissner.de.
Bundesgesundheitsblatt, Gesundheitsforschung, Gesundheitsschutz
|August 10, 2014
Summary
Oral diseases like caries and periodontitis disproportionately affect women, leading to higher rates of tooth loss. This review highlights gender-specific oral health differences and future research directions.
Area of Science:
- Oral Health
- Epidemiology
- Gender Studies
Context:
- Oral diseases exhibit significant gender-specific prevalence differences globally.
- Common conditions like caries and periodontitis, major causes of tooth loss, impact women more frequently.
- Other oral conditions, including temporomandibular joint dysfunction, oral cancers, and mucosal diseases, also show differing incidences between sexes.
Purpose:
- To consolidate current knowledge on gender-specific oral health.
- To identify and discuss disparities in oral disease prevalence between men and women.
- To outline future research perspectives in gender-related oral health.
Summary:
- This article reviews gender-specific oral health, focusing on tooth loss and edentulism, primarily caused by caries and periodontitis.
- Empirical data from diverse global regions support observed gender-based differences in oral disease incidence.
- The review synthesizes existing literature to provide a comprehensive overview of sex-based variations in oral health outcomes.
Impact:
- Informing targeted public health strategies for oral disease prevention and management.
- Guiding clinical practice by acknowledging gender-specific risk factors and disease patterns.
- Promoting research into the underlying biological and social determinants of gender disparities in oral health.
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