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Related Concept Videos

RNA-seq03:21

RNA-seq

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RNA sequencing, or RNA-Seq, is a high-throughput sequencing technology used to study the transcriptome of a cell. Transcriptomics helps to interpret the functional elements of a genome and identify the molecular constituents of an organism. Additionally, it also helps in understanding the development of an organism and the occurrence of diseases. 
Before the discovery of RNA-seq, microarray-based methods and Sanger sequencing were used for transcriptome analysis. However, while...
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Related Experiment Video

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An Ultrahigh-throughput Microfluidic Platform for Single-cell Genome Sequencing
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An Ultrahigh-throughput Microfluidic Platform for Single-cell Genome Sequencing

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Modeling genome coverage in single-cell sequencing.

Timothy Daley1, Andrew D Smith1

  • 1Department of Mathematics and Department of Molecular and Computational Biology, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA 90089, USA.

Bioinformatics (Oxford, England)
|August 10, 2014
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Predicting genome coverage in single-cell DNA sequencing is crucial. A new method uses shallow sequencing data to estimate deep sequencing coverage, aiding protocol optimization without extensive sequencing.

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Area of Science:

  • Genomics
  • Molecular Biology

Background:

  • Single-cell DNA sequencing reveals genetic variation missed by bulk methods.
  • Protocol choice and library preparation introduce significant variability in genome representation.
  • Amplification biases and material loss cause extreme variation in single-cell sequencing library coverage.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To develop a method for predicting genome coverage in deep sequencing experiments.
  • To enable optimization and comparison of single-cell sequencing protocols.
  • To provide a way to screen libraries without deep sequencing.

Main Methods:

  • Utilizes information from an initial shallow sequencing experiment mapped to a reference genome.
  • Employs a non-parametric empirical Bayes Poisson model on observed coverage statistics.
  • Estimates the gain in coverage achievable with deeper sequencing.

Main Results:

  • Accurately predicts genome coverage for deep sequencing experiments.
  • Allows researchers to understand deep sequencing characteristics without performing them.
  • Facilitates informed decisions on single-cell sequencing protocol selection.

Conclusions:

  • The proposed method offers a valuable tool for single-cell DNA sequencing research.
  • Enables efficient optimization and comparison of sequencing protocols.
  • Reduces the need for costly and time-consuming deep sequencing for initial assessments.