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"Spiral intestinal lenghtening and tailoring (SILT)" for a child with severely short bowel
Daniele Alberti1, Giovanni Boroni, Giulia Giannotti
1Department of Paediatric Surgery, Azienda Ospedaliera Spedali Civili, Piazzale Spedali Civili 1, 25123, Brescia, BS, Italy, dr.filippo.parolini@gmail.com.
Insights
Spiral intestinal lengthening and tailoring (SILT) improved growth and bowel function in a child with short bowel syndrome. This surgical technique aids intestinal reconstruction for better absorption and propulsion.
Area of Science:
- Pediatric surgery
- Gastroenterology
- Surgical reconstruction
Background:
- Short bowel syndrome (SBS) is a malabsorptive condition often requiring surgical intervention.
- Post-surgical short bowel state presents significant challenges in pediatric growth and nutrition.
Observation:
- A 10-month-old child with post-surgical short bowel state underwent spiral intestinal lengthening and tailoring (SILT).
Findings:
- One-year follow-up showed growth along the 15-25th percentile.
- The child achieved 82% oral calories with a normal diet, supplemented by 18% parenteral nutrition.
- Daily bowel movements normalized to 2-3 semisolid stools.
Implications:
- Spiral intestinal lengthening and tailoring (SILT) is a versatile technique for reconstructing dilated bowel.
- SILT can improve intestinal propulsion and absorption in pediatric patients with short bowel syndrome.
- This surgical approach offers a potential management strategy for short bowel state, enhancing nutritional outcomes.
Abstract:
We report a child with post-surgical short bowel state who underwent bowel expansion followed by spiral intestinal lengthening and tailoring (SILT) at 10 months of age. Growth at 1-year follow-up is along the 15-25th centile on 82 % oral calories as normal diet and 18 % as parenteral nutrition, and he is passing 2-3 semisolid motions daily. SILT is a versatile technique for reconstructing dilated bowel towards improved propulsion and absorption, and has a role in the management of the short bowel state.
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