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Updated: Apr 25, 2026
Three-Dimensional Echocardiographic Method for the Visualization and Assessment of Specific Parameters of the Pulmonary Veins
Published on: October 28, 2020
High-quality 3-dimensional imaging for patients with anomalous pulmonary veins
Kentaro Fukuta1, Yoshihisa Shimada2, Masaru Hagiwara1
1First Department of Surgery, Tokyo Medical University Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
Abstract:
The branching pattern of pulmonary veins exhibits many variations. Here we describe 2 patients with lung malignancies who were found to have pulmonary vein anomalies. We performed video-assisted thoracoscopic lobectomies based on preoperative simulations by 3-dimensional computed tomography. Using 3-dimensional computed tomography, a surgeon can easily construct digital images of the patient's pulmonary vessels within a few minutes. Simulation using 3-dimensional computed tomography imaging is useful for further understanding of the surgical anatomy.
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