Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Migration00:53

Migration

8.1K
Migration is long-range, seasonal movement from one region or habitat to another. This common strategy, carried out by many different organisms around the world, is an adaptive response that typically corresponds to changes in an organism’s environment, like resource availability or climate. Migrations can involve huge groups of thousands of animals as well as single individuals traveling alone and can range from thousands of kilometers to just a few hundred meters.
8.1K
Responses to Heat and Cold Stress02:45

Responses to Heat and Cold Stress

13.4K
Every organism has an optimum temperature range within which healthy growth and physiological functioning can occur. At the ends of this range, there will be a minimum and maximum temperature that interrupt biological processes.
13.4K
Global Climate Change01:50

Global Climate Change

24.3K
Throughout its ~4.5 billion year history, the Earth has experienced periods of warming and cooling. However, the current drastic increase in global temperatures is well outside of the Earth’s cyclic norms, and evidence for human-caused global climate change is compelling. Paleoclimatology, the study of ancient climate conditions, provides ample evidence for human-caused global climate change by comparing recent conditions with those in the past.
24.3K
Requirements for Human Life01:26

Requirements for Human Life

9.8K
The Earth and its atmosphere have provided humans with air, water, and food, but these are not the only requirements for survival. Humans also require a specific range of temperature and pressure that the Earth and its atmosphere provides.
Oxygen
Atmospheric air is only about 20 percent oxygen, but that oxygen is a key component of the chemical reactions that keep the body alive, including the reactions that produce ATP. Brain cells are susceptible to a lack of oxygen because they require a...
9.8K
Responses to Salt Stress02:02

Responses to Salt Stress

12.2K
Salt stress—which can be triggered by high salt concentrations in a plant’s environment—can significantly affect plant growth and crop production by influencing photosynthesis and the absorption of water and nutrients.
12.2K
Threats to Biodiversity01:50

Threats to Biodiversity

21.6K
There have been five major extinction events throughout geological history, resulting in the elimination of biodiversity, followed by a rebound of species that adapted to the new conditions. In the current geological epoch, the Holocene, there is a sixth extinction event in progress. This mass extinction has been attributed to human activities and is thus provisionally called the Anthropocene. In 2019 the human population reached 7.7 billion people and is projected to comprise 10 billion by...
21.6K

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Search for Subsolar Mass Ultracompact Binaries in Advanced LIGO's Second Observing Run.

Physical review letters·2019
Same author

Comparison of Fragmentation Functions for Jets Dominated by Light Quarks and Gluons from pp and Pb+Pb Collisions in ATLAS.

Physical review letters·2019
Same author

Observation of Light-by-Light Scattering in Ultraperipheral Pb+Pb Collisions with the ATLAS Detector.

Physical review letters·2019
Same author

Tests of General Relativity with GW170817.

Physical review letters·2019
Same author

Maternal undernutrition results in altered renal pro-inflammatory gene expression concomitant with hypertension in adult male offspring that is ameliorated following pre-weaning growth hormone treatment.

Journal of developmental origins of health and disease·2019
Same author

Combination of Searches for Invisible Higgs Boson Decays with the ATLAS Experiment.

Physical review letters·2019

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Apr 25, 2026

Author Spotlight: Unraveling Plant Responses to Abiotic Stresses Using the PlantScreen Robotic Platform
06:28

Author Spotlight: Unraveling Plant Responses to Abiotic Stresses Using the PlantScreen Robotic Platform

Published on: June 7, 2024

2.8K

Heat Stress Increases Long-term Human Migration in Rural Pakistan.

V Mueller1, C Gray2, K Kosec1

  • 1International Food Policy Research Institute, Washington, DC 20006, USA.

Nature Climate Change
|August 19, 2014
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Climate change impacts migration differently. While floods have minimal effect, heat stress drives long-term migration, particularly for men, by reducing income. Policies should boost resilience and ease population movement.

More Related Videos

Author Spotlight: Polysome Profiling Protocol for Studying Translational Regulation in Arabidopsis Under Heat Stress
08:39

Author Spotlight: Polysome Profiling Protocol for Studying Translational Regulation in Arabidopsis Under Heat Stress

Published on: October 11, 2024

1.9K
Thermal Imaging to Study Stress Non-invasively in Unrestrained Birds
10:07

Thermal Imaging to Study Stress Non-invasively in Unrestrained Birds

Published on: November 6, 2015

14.4K

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Apr 25, 2026

Author Spotlight: Unraveling Plant Responses to Abiotic Stresses Using the PlantScreen Robotic Platform
06:28

Author Spotlight: Unraveling Plant Responses to Abiotic Stresses Using the PlantScreen Robotic Platform

Published on: June 7, 2024

2.8K
Author Spotlight: Polysome Profiling Protocol for Studying Translational Regulation in Arabidopsis Under Heat Stress
08:39

Author Spotlight: Polysome Profiling Protocol for Studying Translational Regulation in Arabidopsis Under Heat Stress

Published on: October 11, 2024

1.9K
Thermal Imaging to Study Stress Non-invasively in Unrestrained Birds
10:07

Thermal Imaging to Study Stress Non-invasively in Unrestrained Birds

Published on: November 6, 2015

14.4K

Area of Science:

  • Environmental science
  • Sociology
  • Economics

Background:

  • Human migration linked to climate events is a growing concern.
  • Limited quantitative data exists on the relationship between permanent migration and natural disasters.
  • A 21-year longitudinal survey in rural Pakistan offers a unique dataset.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate the relationship between weather variability and long-term migration.
  • To differentiate the impacts of various climate shocks on migration decisions.

Main Methods:

  • Utilized a 21-year longitudinal survey (1991-2012) in rural Pakistan.
  • Linked individual migration data with satellite-derived climate variability measures.
  • Employed a multivariate approach to control for potential confounding factors.

Main Results:

  • Flooding, despite associated relief efforts, showed modest to insignificant impacts on migration.
  • Heat stress consistently increased long-term migration among men.
  • The effect of heat stress on migration is mediated by its negative impact on farm and non-farm income.

Conclusions:

  • Climate shocks have varied impacts on human migration patterns.
  • Policies addressing weather-related displacement need to enhance climate resilience and facilitate beneficial population movements.
  • Targeted interventions may be necessary to mitigate the migration effects of specific climate stressors like heat stress.