Related Experiment Video
Updated: Apr 25, 2026

Retinal and Choroidal Thickness Changes in Populations with Helicobacter pylori Infection by Swept-Source Optical Coherence Tomography
Published on: November 1, 2024
The geographic origin of Helicobacter pylori isolated from Costa Rican patients
Silvia E Molina-Castro1, Dayana Herrera1, Wendy Malespín-Bendaña1
1Instituto de Investigaciones en Salud; Universidad de Costa Rica; San José; Costa Rica.
Abstract:
Helicobacter pylori infects a significant proportion of the world population and it is associated with pathologies which include chronic atrophic gastritis, peptic ulcer, and gastric neoplasias such as gastric adenocarcinoma and MALT lymphoma. Costa Rica has a high prevalence of the infection and an elevated incidence of gastric cancer and its associated mortality. The global population structure for H. pylori has been established using a MLST scheme. The population structure of the strains of H. pylori circulating in Costa Rica is currently unknown. We characterized the geographical origin of 24 H. pylori isolates from Costa Rican patients. We identified 142 new alleles for the genes included in the scheme and in eight of the 24 isolates from Costa Rican patients, all seven alleles sequenced were described for the first time. Twenty-one isolates from Costa Rican patients group with hpEurope strains and the remaining three isolates grouped with hspWAfrica isolates (Bayesian posterior probability values above 0.70, P = 0.05, after 2 000 000 generations). The obtained result in the MLST analysis was not unexpected and reflects the genetic composition of the Costa Rican population.
More Related Videos
03:33Rapid Detection of Fecal Antigen of Helicobacter pylori Infection Based on Double Antibody Sandwich Detection Technology
Published on: May 23, 2025
05:23Gastric Mucosa Quantitative Polymerase Chain Reaction Analysis for Detecting Helicobacter pylori and Antibiotic Resistance
Published on: March 7, 2025
Related Concept Videos
Gastritis II: Pathophysiology
Peptic Ulcer
Treating Helicobacter pylori in Peptic Ulcers: Antimicrobial Therapy
Peptic Ulcer Disease III: Clinical Manifestations and Diagnostic Studies
Few clinical manifestations differentiate gastric ulcers from duodenal ulcers. Distinctions in the location, timing, and pain relief are crucial for healthcare providers in differentiating between gastric and duodenal ulcers during clinical assessments.
Microbiota of the Stomach and Small Intestine
Peptic Ulcer Disease II: Pathophysiology