Related Experiment Video
Updated: Apr 25, 2026

Real-Time Dynamic Navigation System for the Precise Quad-Zygomatic Implant Placement in a Patient with a Severely Atrophic Maxilla
Published on: October 18, 2021
Temporary replacement of missing maxillary lateral incisors with orthodontic miniscrew implants in growing patients:
Jason B Cope1, David McFadden2
1American Board of Orthodontics Department of Graduate Orthodontics, St Louis University, St. Louis, MO, USA Private Practice of Orthodontics, Dallas, TX, USA.
Abstract:
The missing maxillary lateral incisor in adolescent patients presents an orthodontic challenge. Historically, there have been three treatment options to address this clinical problem: (1) canine substitution, (2) tooth auto-transplantation, and (3) dental restoration. Unfortunately, these methods are not without limitation. A novel treatment concept, originating in 2003 and utilizing orthodontic miniscrew implants, is presented along with the rationale, clinical technique and 8 years of follow-up.

