Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Appendicitis-II: Diagnostic Studies and Management01:29

Appendicitis-II: Diagnostic Studies and Management

926
Diagnosing and managing appendicitis requires a structured and comprehensive approach that spans from initial assessment to postoperative care. Here is an overview of the process:
Diagnosing Appendicitis
It requires a multifaceted approach, starting with a detailed physical examination to pinpoint the location and nature of the pain and identify any associated symptoms. Laboratory tests play a crucial role. A complete Blood Count (CBC) typically reveals leukocytosis (an increased number of...
926
Endoscopic Procedures IV: Sigmoidoscopy and Laproscopy01:26

Endoscopic Procedures IV: Sigmoidoscopy and Laproscopy

1.2K
Sigmoidoscopy and laparoscopy are distinct medical procedures that enable physicians to internally inspect different parts of the GI tract. Although they serve different purposes, each is essential for diagnosing and, in some cases, treating various medical conditions.
Sigmoidoscopy
Sigmoidoscopy is a diagnostic procedure that uses a flexible sigmoidoscope equipped with a light source and camera to examine the rectum and sigmoid colon. The procedure involves inserting the tube through the anus...
1.2K
Appendicitis-I: Introduction01:22

Appendicitis-I: Introduction

4.3K
The appendix, a small, narrow, blind tube extending from the inferior part of the cecum, is widely regarded as a vestigial organ, having lost much of its original function through evolution. Despite its diminished role, the appendix can become inflamed, a condition known as appendicitis.
Etiology: Appendicitis can arise from various causes, primarily rooted in the obstruction of the appendix lumen. Factors contributing to this obstruction include fecal accumulation, lymphoid hyperplasia and, in...
4.3K
Appendicitis01:19

Appendicitis

21
Appendicitis is an acute inflammatory condition of the vermiform appendix, most commonly caused by obstruction of its lumen. The appendix is a narrow, blind-ended pouch that extends from the cecum, making it particularly prone to obstruction. Causes include fecaliths, lymphoid hyperplasia (often after viral infections), parasites, tumors, or foreign bodies. This obstruction initiates a cascade of pathological changes.Luminal Obstruction and Early InflammationAfter obstruction, normal mucosal...
21

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

First Measurement of Time-Dependent CP Violation in the Flavor-Changing Neutral-Current Decay B^{0}→K_{S}^{0}μ^{+}μ^{-}.

Physical review letters·2026
Same author

Measurement of the Top-Quark Production Cross Section and Charge Asymmetry at LHCb.

Physical review letters·2026
Same author

Searches for B^{0}→K^{+}π^{-}τ^{+}τ^{-} and B_{s}^{0}→K^{+}K^{-}τ^{+}τ^{-} Decays.

Physical review letters·2026
Same author

First Evidence of the B_{s}^{0}→K^{-}π^{+}γ Decay.

Physical review letters·2026
Same author

Precision Measurement of CP Violation and Branching Fractions in B^{±}→K_{S}^{0}h^{±} (h=π, K) Decays and Search for the Rare Decay B_{c}^{±}→K_{S}^{0}K^{±}.

Physical review letters·2026
Same author

First Observation of the B[over ¯]_{s}^{0}→Λ_{c}^{+}Λ[over ¯]_{c}^{-} Decay and Evidence for the B[over ¯]^{0}→Λ_{c}^{+}Λ[over ¯]_{c}^{-} Decay.

Physical review letters·2026

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Apr 25, 2026

Clinical Application of Single-Surgeon, Three-Port, Laparoscopic Resection for Colorectal Cancer with Natural Orifice Specimen Extraction
08:26

Clinical Application of Single-Surgeon, Three-Port, Laparoscopic Resection for Colorectal Cancer with Natural Orifice Specimen Extraction

Published on: March 24, 2023

2.1K

Prophylactic Appendectomy during Laparoscopic Surgery for Other Conditions.

S Occhionorelli1, R Stano1, S Targa1

  • 1Arcispedale Sant'Anna, Department of Surgery, Emergency Surgery Service, Via Aldo Moro 8, Cona, 44124 Ferrara, Italy.

Case Reports in Medicine
|August 22, 2014
PubMed
Summary

Laparoscopic surgery for other conditions may reveal a healthy appendix. Leaving it in place can lead to serious complications, though routine removal lacks strong evidence.

More Related Videos

Laparoscopic Common Bile Duct Exploration in Patients with a Previous History of Biliary Tract Surgery
07:36

Laparoscopic Common Bile Duct Exploration in Patients with a Previous History of Biliary Tract Surgery

Published on: February 10, 2023

2.6K
Intraoperative Gastroscopy for Tumor Localization in Laparoscopic Surgery for Gastric Adenocarcinoma
10:31

Intraoperative Gastroscopy for Tumor Localization in Laparoscopic Surgery for Gastric Adenocarcinoma

Published on: August 9, 2016

12.6K

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Apr 25, 2026

Clinical Application of Single-Surgeon, Three-Port, Laparoscopic Resection for Colorectal Cancer with Natural Orifice Specimen Extraction
08:26

Clinical Application of Single-Surgeon, Three-Port, Laparoscopic Resection for Colorectal Cancer with Natural Orifice Specimen Extraction

Published on: March 24, 2023

2.1K
Laparoscopic Common Bile Duct Exploration in Patients with a Previous History of Biliary Tract Surgery
07:36

Laparoscopic Common Bile Duct Exploration in Patients with a Previous History of Biliary Tract Surgery

Published on: February 10, 2023

2.6K
Intraoperative Gastroscopy for Tumor Localization in Laparoscopic Surgery for Gastric Adenocarcinoma
10:31

Intraoperative Gastroscopy for Tumor Localization in Laparoscopic Surgery for Gastric Adenocarcinoma

Published on: August 9, 2016

12.6K

Area of Science:

  • Surgical Pathology
  • Minimally Invasive Surgery

Background:

  • Acute appendicitis is a common surgical emergency.
  • Laparoscopy is a preferred method for diagnosing and treating right iliac fossa pain.
  • The management of a healthy appendix found incidentally during other laparoscopic procedures is debated.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To discuss the dilemma of incidental appendectomy during laparoscopy.
  • To highlight a case of complicated gangrenous appendicitis in a patient with a previously preserved appendix.
  • To review the current literature regarding the risks and benefits of incidental appendectomy.

Main Methods:

  • Case presentation of a 67-year-old woman with unilateral hydroureteronephrosis and renal pelvis rupture due to complicated appendicitis.
  • Review of existing literature on incidental appendectomy during laparoscopic surgery.
  • Discussion of the arguments for and against prophylactic appendectomy.

Main Results:

  • The patient presented with severe complications stemming from a gangrenous appendix with abscess, despite a prior laparoscopic surgery where the appendix was left intact.
  • There is no consensus or strong evidence from randomized trials on the benefits versus risks of routine incidental appendectomy.
  • Limited data suggests potential benefit for elective incidental appendectomy in women aged 35 and under.

Conclusions:

  • The management of an incidentally discovered normal appendix during laparoscopy remains controversial.
  • Leaving an appendix in situ can lead to severe, life-threatening complications, as illustrated by the case.
  • Further research, particularly randomized trials, is needed to establish guidelines for incidental appendectomy.