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Intracranial saccular aneurysm in a child with only persistent headache
Olcay Güngör1, Ahmet Kağan Özkaya2, Cengiz Dilber3
1Department of Pediatric Neurology, Faculty of Medicine, Kahramanmaras Sutcu Imam University, Kahramanmaras, Turkey drolcaygungor@gmail.com.
Insights
Headache in children can signal a rare intracranial aneurysm. This case highlights a partially occluded aneurysm in a 5-year-old, emphasizing the need for prompt diagnosis of pediatric brain aneurysms.
Area of Science:
- Pediatric Neurology
- Neuroradiology
- Vascular Neurosurgery
Background:
- Intracranial aneurysms, though rare in children, can present with non-specific symptoms like persistent headache.
- Early diagnosis and management are crucial due to potential complications.
Observation:
- A 5-year-old child presented with persistent headache to the pediatric emergency department.
- Brain MRI revealed a 7x8 mm lesion in the right medial frontal lobe.
Findings:
- The lesion showed slow heterogeneous low signal on T2 sequences, consistent with a partially occluded aneurysm.
- The aneurysm was located near the anterior cerebral artery.
Implications:
- This case underscores the importance of considering intracranial aneurysms in pediatric patients with persistent headaches.
- Prompt neuroimaging is essential for diagnosing rare pediatric vascular lesions.
- Understanding the presentation of pediatric intracranial aneurysms aids in timely intervention and improved outcomes.
Abstract:
Headache is one of the common symptoms of intracranial aneursym. A 5-year-old child lately presented to our pediatric emergency department with persistent headache. Brain magnetic resonance imaging revealed a 7×8 mm rounded lesion with slowly heterogeneous low signal in T2 sequence consistent with a partial occluded aneurysm, in the right medial frontal lobe that close to anterior cerebral artery. Intracranial aneurysms are rare in children and they are noncommon without complications as our case.
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