A new formula for premature infants: effects on growth and nutritional status

Lucia Marseglia1, Giuseppina Pagano, Alessandro Arco

  • 1a Neonatal Intensive Care Unit, Department of Pediatrics , University of Messina , Messina , Italy .

Insights

Preterm infant formula (PTF) provides similar growth and nutritional benefits compared to fortified human milk (FHM) in premature infants. This study found Nutribèn Pre to be a safe and effective alternative for preterm infant nutrition.

Area of Science:

  • Neonatal Nutrition
  • Pediatric Gastroenterology
  • Infant Development

Background:

  • Nutritional management is critical for the survival, growth, and development of low birth weight and very low birth weight infants.
  • Preterm infant formula (PTF) serves as a crucial alternative when mother's milk or donor milk is insufficient or unavailable.
  • Evaluating specialized formulas is essential for optimizing outcomes in premature infants.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To assess the short-term effects of a new preterm infant formula (Nutribèn Pre) on the nutritional status of premature infants.
  • To compare auxological and biochemical parameters between infants fed Nutribèn Pre and those fed fortified human milk (FHM).

Main Methods:

  • A prospective, multicenter study involving 97 preterm infants (500-2000g birth weight, 25-34 weeks postmenstrual age).
  • Infants were randomly assigned to receive either the new preterm infant formula (Nutribèn Pre) or fortified human milk (FHM).
  • Nutritional status was evaluated using auxological and biochemical parameters.

Main Results:

  • No significant differences were found in growth parameters between the Nutribèn Pre and FHM groups.
  • Feeding tolerance showed no significant variations between the two feeding regimens.
  • Biochemical profiles remained comparable across both groups, indicating similar nutritional status.

Conclusions:

  • The preterm infant formula, Nutribèn Pre, is a viable and safe option for nourishing premature infants.
  • Nutribèn Pre demonstrates comparable efficacy to fortified human milk in supporting short-term nutritional status.
  • This study supports the use of Nutribèn Pre as an effective alternative in preterm infant feeding.
Abstract

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