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A new formula for premature infants: effects on growth and nutritional status
Lucia Marseglia1, Giuseppina Pagano, Alessandro Arco
1a Neonatal Intensive Care Unit, Department of Pediatrics , University of Messina , Messina , Italy .
Insights
Preterm infant formula (PTF) provides similar growth and nutritional benefits compared to fortified human milk (FHM) in premature infants. This study found Nutribèn Pre to be a safe and effective alternative for preterm infant nutrition.
Area of Science:
- Neonatal Nutrition
- Pediatric Gastroenterology
- Infant Development
Background:
- Nutritional management is critical for the survival, growth, and development of low birth weight and very low birth weight infants.
- Preterm infant formula (PTF) serves as a crucial alternative when mother's milk or donor milk is insufficient or unavailable.
- Evaluating specialized formulas is essential for optimizing outcomes in premature infants.
Purpose of the Study:
- To assess the short-term effects of a new preterm infant formula (Nutribèn Pre) on the nutritional status of premature infants.
- To compare auxological and biochemical parameters between infants fed Nutribèn Pre and those fed fortified human milk (FHM).
Main Methods:
- A prospective, multicenter study involving 97 preterm infants (500-2000g birth weight, 25-34 weeks postmenstrual age).
- Infants were randomly assigned to receive either the new preterm infant formula (Nutribèn Pre) or fortified human milk (FHM).
- Nutritional status was evaluated using auxological and biochemical parameters.
Main Results:
- No significant differences were found in growth parameters between the Nutribèn Pre and FHM groups.
- Feeding tolerance showed no significant variations between the two feeding regimens.
- Biochemical profiles remained comparable across both groups, indicating similar nutritional status.
Conclusions:
- The preterm infant formula, Nutribèn Pre, is a viable and safe option for nourishing premature infants.
- Nutribèn Pre demonstrates comparable efficacy to fortified human milk in supporting short-term nutritional status.
- This study supports the use of Nutribèn Pre as an effective alternative in preterm infant feeding.
Objective:
Nutritional management influences immediate survival as well as subsequent growth and development of low birth weight and very low birth weight infants. Preterm infant formula (PTF) is used when there is an inadequate supply of mother's milk or when the mother is unable to breastfeed and donor breast milk is unavailable. The purpose of this prospective multicenter study was to evaluate short-term effects on nutritional status (auxological and biochemical parameters) in a population of premature infants who received a preterm infant formula.
Methods:
Ninety-seven preterm infants with a birth weight between 500 g and 2000 g and a gestational age of 25-34 weeks postmenstrual age were randomly assigned to received a new preterm infant formula (Nutribèn Pre), and their nutritional status were compared to 75 fortified human milk (FHM) fed infants.
Results:
No significant differences were observed between FHM and Nutribèn Pre fed infants in terms of growth, feeding tolerance and biochemical profiles.
Conclusion:
Nutribèn Pre is a valid, effective and safe alternative for the nutrition of preterm infants.
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