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Related Concept Videos

Action Potentials01:41

Action Potentials

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Overview
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Propagation of Action Potentials01:23

Propagation of Action Potentials

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The propagation of an action potential refers to the process by which a nerve impulse, or "action potential," travels along a neuron.
Neurons (nerve cells) have a resting membrane potential, with a slightly negative charge inside compared to outside. This is maintained by ion channels, such as sodium (Na+) and potassium (K+) channels, which control the flow of ions. When a stimulus, like a touch or a signal from another neuron, triggers the neuron, sodium channels open, allowing sodium ions to...
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Action Potential01:14

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Neurons communicate by firing action potentials—the electrochemical signal that is propagated along the axon. The signal results in the release of neurotransmitters at axon terminals, thereby transmitting information to the nervous system. An action potential is a specific "all-or-none" change in membrane potential that results in a rapid spike in voltage.
Membrane potential in neurons
Neurons typically have a resting membrane potential of about -70 millivolts (mV). When they receive...
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Action Potential01:31

Action Potential

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Neurons communicate by firing action potentials—the electrochemical signal that is propagated along the axon. The signal results in the release of neurotransmitters at axon terminals, thereby transmitting information to the nervous system. An action potential is a specific "all-or-none" change in membrane potential that results in a rapid spike in voltage.
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Impression Management Techniques III: Aligning Actions01:29

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Aligning actions are communicative strategies individuals employ to maintain social harmony and preserve personal identity in the face of potential disruptions to social norms. These actions are particularly important in managing social impressions when one's behavior might be seen as inappropriate, incompetent, or morally questionable.Types of Aligning ActionsThe three principal types of aligning actions are disclaimers, accounts, and apologies.DisclaimersDisclaimers are preventive; they are...
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Generation of Action Potential in Skeletal Muscles01:24

Generation of Action Potential in Skeletal Muscles

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Every cell in the body maintains a membrane potential due to an uneven distribution of positive and negative charges across its plasma membrane. The membrane potential is measured in millivolts and quantifies the difference in charge across the membrane.
Like neurons, muscle cells are also regarded as excitable due to their capacity to change in response to stimuli, primarily due to voltage-gated ion channels embedded in their plasma membranes, which get activated by alterations in the...
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Related Experiment Video

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Methods to Explore the Influence of Top-down Visual Processes on Motor Behavior
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Joint action: current perspectives.

Bruno Galantucci1, Natalie Sebanz

  • 1Yeshiva University and Haskins LaboratoriesRadboud University Nijmegen.

Topics in Cognitive Science
|August 29, 2014
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Researchers are exploring how people coordinate actions in real-time interactions. This research focuses on the underlying mechanisms and prerequisites for sophisticated human joint action.

Keywords:
Distributed cognitionInterpersonal coordinationJoint actionSocial cognition

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Area of Science:

  • Cognitive Science
  • Social Psychology
  • Neuroscience

Background:

  • Investigating the organization of perceptual, motor, and cognitive activities in multi-person coordinated action.
  • Focus on experimental studies of real-time, dyadic, and group interactions.

Discussion:

  • Examining the underlying mechanisms that enable individuals to engage in joint action.
  • Exploring the prerequisites for complex, human-specific forms of coordinated behavior.

Key Insights:

  • All included papers focus on online interactions between two or more individuals.
  • Contributions analyze the mechanisms supporting joint action at various analytical levels.
  • Empirical investigations explore the prerequisites for sophisticated human joint action.

Outlook:

  • Further research into the fundamental processes of human coordination.
  • Understanding the interplay of perception, action, and cognition in social contexts.
  • Advancing the study of human joint action through experimental and empirical methods.