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Axially chiral allenyl gold complexes.

Alice Johnson1, Antonio Laguna, M Concepción Gimeno

  • 1Departamento de Química Inorgánica, Instituto de Síntesis Química y Catálisis Homogénea (ISQCH), CSIC-Universidad de Zaragoza , 50009 Zaragoza, Spain.

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Novel allenyl gold complexes were synthesized from triphenylpropargylphosphonium bromide. The study reveals two distinct coordination modes of the allene isomer to gold, influenced by the gold

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Area of Science:

  • Organometallic Chemistry
  • Gold Complexes
  • Phosphonium Salts

Background:

  • Triphenylpropargylphosphonium bromide serves as a precursor for novel organometallic compounds.
  • Understanding the coordination chemistry of allene isomers with transition metals is crucial for developing new catalytic systems.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To synthesize unprecedented allenyl gold complexes.
  • To investigate the coordination modes of allenyl gold complexes based on gold oxidation state.
  • To structurally characterize the synthesized complexes.

Main Methods:

  • Synthesis of allenyl gold complexes starting from triphenylpropargylphosphonium bromide.
  • X-ray diffraction for structural characterization of the synthesized complexes.
  • Exploration of different gold precursors (gold(I) and gold(III)) to study coordination variations.

Main Results:

  • Successful synthesis of bromo-, pentafluorophenyl-, and triphenylphosphine-gold(I) allenyl complexes with alpha-carbon coordination.
  • Preparation of a chiral pentafluorophenyl-gold(III) allenyl complex featuring gamma-carbon coordination.
  • X-ray diffraction confirmed the characteristic C═C═C unit distances in all synthesized complexes.

Conclusions:

  • Established a novel synthetic route to allenyl gold complexes.
  • Demonstrated that the coordination mode of the allene isomer is dependent on the gold oxidation state.
  • Provided detailed structural insights into these unique organogold compounds.