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The Use of Reverse Phase Protein Arrays RPPA to Explore Protein Expression Variation within Individual Renal Cell Cancers
Published on: January 22, 2013
Liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry based serum peptidomic approach for renal clear cell carcinoma diagnosis
Zhenzhen Huang1, Shudi Zhang1, Wei Hang2
1Department of Chemistry, MOE Key Lab of Spectrochemical Analysis & Instrumentation, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Xiamen University, China.
Abstract:
Serum peptidomic approach was applied to investigate the peptidomic signature and discover the clinical biomarkers and biomarker patterns for RCC patients. The holistic orthogonal partial least-squares-discriminant analysis (OPLS-DA) based on qualified profile data successfully classified RCC patients from healthy controls, showing 100% sensitivity and specificity. Following critical criteria, several peptides presenting significant differences in serum level were picked out. The unsupervised hierarchical cluster analysis on those peptides was performed, showing 100% sensitivity and 93.3% specificity for RCC diagnosis regarding the present samples. Besides, receiver-operating characteristic (ROC) analysis was applied on single peptide biomarkers, with four peptides showing excellent predictive power. Among them, IYQLNSKLV and AGISMRSGDSPQD are reported for the first time for cancer detection.

