Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Aortic Regurgitation III: Medical Management01:25

Aortic Regurgitation III: Medical Management

581
Aortic regurgitation (AR) is when the aortic valve does not close or seal properly, leading to backward blood circulation from the aorta into the left ventricle during diastole. Common causes of AR include rheumatic heart disease, congenital valve defects, and aortic root dilation. Managing AR requires a multifaceted approach to alleviate symptoms, preserve left ventricular function, and address the underlying cause of the regurgitation. Patients with symptomatic AR or significant left...
581
Mitral Stenosis III: Medical Management01:26

Mitral Stenosis III: Medical Management

509
Mitral stenosis, a condition marked by the narrowing of the mitral valve, necessitates an integrated approach for effective management. This approach includes preventative measures, medical therapy, and surgical interventions to reduce symptoms and prevent complications.PreventionPrevention of mitral stenosis primarily focuses on reducing the incidence of bacterial infections, particularly streptococcal infections, which can lead to rheumatic fever and subsequent valvular damage. Timely...
509
Aortic Regurgitation I: Introduction01:15

Aortic Regurgitation I: Introduction

1.6K
IntroductionAortic regurgitation is characterized by the backward flow of blood from the aorta into the left ventricle during diastole and arises from the improper closure of the aortic valve. This condition results in left ventricular volume overload and can stem from both acute and chronic etiologies, each contributing uniquely to the disease's progression and symptomatology.Acute and Chronic CausesAcute aortic regurgitation often results from events that suddenly impair the integrity of the...
1.6K
Aneurysm III: Interprofessional Care01:26

Aneurysm III: Interprofessional Care

478
Aneurysm management involves either conservative medical therapy or surgical intervention, depending on the size and symptoms of the aneurysm. Conservative management is generally reserved for smaller, asymptomatic aneurysms, while larger or symptomatic aneurysms often necessitate surgical repair.Conservative Medical TherapyFor small, asymptomatic aneurysms, particularly abdominal aortic aneurysms (AAA) less than 5.5 centimeters in diameter, conservative medical therapy is recommended. This...
478
Aortic Regurgitation IV: Nursing Management01:17

Aortic Regurgitation IV: Nursing Management

441
A nurse managing a patient with aortic regurgitation begins with a comprehensive assessment, including a review of the patient's medical history, family history, and lifestyle factors. During the cardiac examination, the nurse listens for heart sounds and checks for signs of valve abnormalities. The nurse also observes for symptoms such as dyspnea, orthopnea, and paroxysmal nocturnal dyspnea and assesses the patient's endurance and daily activity tolerance.Based on the findings, the nurse...
441
Aneurysm IV: Nursing Management01:22

Aneurysm IV: Nursing Management

618
Vigilant monitoring for aneurysm rupture is essential for patients undergoing aortic surgery.Preoperative Nursing ManagementContinuously monitor the patient for manifestations of aneurysm rupture, such as pallor, weakness, tachycardia, hypotension, abdominal, back, groin, or periumbilical pain, changes in consciousness, and a pulsating abdominal mass. Regularly assess the patient's peripheral pulses.Instruct the patient to consume a clear liquid diet the day before surgery and administer...
618

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

To treat or not to treat? An inverse probability weighting analysis of intracranial aneurysms with inconclusive UIATS scores.

Journal of clinical neuroscience : official journal of the Neurosurgical Society of Australasia·2026
Same author

Delayed cyst formation after radiosurgery for arteriovenous malformation: A case report and critical review.

Surgical neurology international·2024
Same author

Corrigendum: Reverse left ventricular remodeling after aortic valve replacement for aortic stenosis: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine·2024
Same author

Reverse left ventricular remodeling after aortic valve replacement for aortic stenosis: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine·2024
Same author

Cerebral Venous Thrombosis in Patients With Traumatic Brain Injury: Epidemiology and Outcome.

Cureus·2024
Same author

The impact of selection bias in the treatment for ruptured anterior communicating artery aneurysms: different results or different patients?

World neurosurgery: X·2024
Same journal

Abstracts of the SPCCTV 4D Visions 20, 28-29 November 2020, Figueira da Foz, Portugal.

Revista portuguesa de cirurgia cardio-toracica e vascular : orgao oficial da Sociedade Portuguesa de Cirurgia Cardio-Toracica e Vascular·2021
Same journal

Fibromuscular Dysplasia Of The Renal Arteries.

Revista portuguesa de cirurgia cardio-toracica e vascular : orgao oficial da Sociedade Portuguesa de Cirurgia Cardio-Toracica e Vascular·2020
Same journal

Endometriosis Unusual Aetiology Of Inguinal Swelling.

Revista portuguesa de cirurgia cardio-toracica e vascular : orgao oficial da Sociedade Portuguesa de Cirurgia Cardio-Toracica e Vascular·2020
Same journal

Ganglioneuroma Of The Right Cervicothoracic Transition.

Revista portuguesa de cirurgia cardio-toracica e vascular : orgao oficial da Sociedade Portuguesa de Cirurgia Cardio-Toracica e Vascular·2020
Same journal

Complex Aortoiliac Pelvic And Visceral Revascularization.

Revista portuguesa de cirurgia cardio-toracica e vascular : orgao oficial da Sociedade Portuguesa de Cirurgia Cardio-Toracica e Vascular·2020
Same journal

Endovascular Treatment Of A Symptomatic Thoracic Aorta Thrombi.

Revista portuguesa de cirurgia cardio-toracica e vascular : orgao oficial da Sociedade Portuguesa de Cirurgia Cardio-Toracica e Vascular·2020
See all related articles

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Apr 24, 2026

Standardized Technique of Aortic Valve Re-implantation for Valve-sparing Aortic Root Replacement
14:14

Standardized Technique of Aortic Valve Re-implantation for Valve-sparing Aortic Root Replacement

Published on: December 11, 2017

13.3K

[Conservative aortic valve surgery].

Vasco Carvalho1, A Leite-Moreira

  • 1Departamento de Fisiologia e Cirurgia Cardiotorácica da Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade do Porto e Serviço de Cirurgia Cardiotorácica do Centro Hospitalar São João, Porto, Portugal.

Revista Portuguesa De Cirurgia Cardio-Toracica E Vascular : Orgao Oficial Da Sociedade Portuguesa De Cirurgia Cardio-Toracica E Vascular
|September 2, 2014
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Conservative aortic valve surgery offers a promising alternative to valve replacement for aortic insufficiency and root dilation. This approach aims to reduce complications associated with mechanical or biologic valves, potentially becoming a new standard of care.

More Related Videos

Technique and Patient Selection Criteria of Right Anterior Mini-Thoracotomy for Minimal Access Aortic Valve Replacement
08:50

Technique and Patient Selection Criteria of Right Anterior Mini-Thoracotomy for Minimal Access Aortic Valve Replacement

Published on: March 26, 2018

10.9K
Full-root Aortic Valve Replacement by Stentless Aortic Xenografts in Patients with Small Aortic Roots
12:17

Full-root Aortic Valve Replacement by Stentless Aortic Xenografts in Patients with Small Aortic Roots

Published on: May 21, 2017

10.5K

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Apr 24, 2026

Standardized Technique of Aortic Valve Re-implantation for Valve-sparing Aortic Root Replacement
14:14

Standardized Technique of Aortic Valve Re-implantation for Valve-sparing Aortic Root Replacement

Published on: December 11, 2017

13.3K
Technique and Patient Selection Criteria of Right Anterior Mini-Thoracotomy for Minimal Access Aortic Valve Replacement
08:50

Technique and Patient Selection Criteria of Right Anterior Mini-Thoracotomy for Minimal Access Aortic Valve Replacement

Published on: March 26, 2018

10.9K
Full-root Aortic Valve Replacement by Stentless Aortic Xenografts in Patients with Small Aortic Roots
12:17

Full-root Aortic Valve Replacement by Stentless Aortic Xenografts in Patients with Small Aortic Roots

Published on: May 21, 2017

10.5K

Area of Science:

  • Cardiovascular Surgery
  • Cardiac Valve Repair
  • Aortic Root Reconstruction

Context:

  • Growing interest in valve-sparing aortic root replacement (VSARR) procedures.
  • Limitations and complications associated with prosthetic aortic valves (mechanical and biological).
  • Increasing prevalence of aortic insufficiency and aortic root dilation requiring surgical intervention.

Purpose:

  • To review the current knowledge and evidence supporting conservative aortic valve surgery.
  • To explore the potential of valve-sparing techniques as the gold standard for aortic insufficiency and root dilation.
  • To outline the future directions for conservative aortic valve surgery.

Summary:

  • Conservative aortic valve surgery, including valve repair and valve-sparing root replacement, is gaining attention for treating aortic insufficiency and aortic root dilation.
  • This approach aims to preserve the native aortic valve, potentially minimizing risks and complications linked to prosthetic valves.
  • The review examines the current state of conservative techniques and their trajectory toward becoming a preferred surgical option.

Impact:

  • Potential to reduce long-term morbidity and mortality associated with prosthetic valve complications.
  • Improved quality of life for patients undergoing aortic surgery due to valve preservation.
  • Establishment of evidence-based guidelines for the widespread adoption of conservative aortic valve surgery.