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Updated: Apr 24, 2026

Endoscopic Endonasal Trans-sphenoidal Approach: Minimally Invasive Surgery for Pituitary Adenomas
Published on: January 17, 2018
Nonfunctioning symptomatic paraganglioma: Is there an optimal follow-up for patients with extra-adrenal benign
D Mantas1, A Kandilis2, P Charalampoudis2
12nd Department of Propedeutic Surgery, Medical School, Athens University, Laiko General Hospital, Athens, Greece dvmantas@med.uoa.gr.
Abstract:
Paragangliomas are rare neuroendocrine neoplasms originating from the embryological neural crest. In most cases, they exhibit a benign behavior. Here we report a case of a small symptomatic para-aortic paraganglioma, which was completely removed surgically and a review of the available literature regarding the optimal follow-up of a benign paraganglioma, since no guidelines are currently available for this rare entity.

