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BIM based virtual environment for fire emergency evacuation.

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This study integrates Building Information Modeling (BIM) with virtual reality (VR) and serious games for enhanced building emergency management. The system provides real-time fire evacuation guidance and improves emergency awareness training.

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Area of Science:

  • Computer Science
  • Civil Engineering
  • Emergency Management

Background:

  • Effective building emergency management requires dynamic information utilization.
  • Building Information Modeling (BIM) offers a standardized data format for integrated processes.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To develop a BIM-based virtual environment using virtual reality (VR) and a serious game engine.
  • To address key issues in building emergency management, including information updating and training.
  • To provide real-time fire evacuation guidance through an immersive serious game environment.

Main Methods:

  • Utilizing BIM as a comprehensive building information provider.
  • Integrating BIM with virtual reality (VR) technologies.
  • Developing an adaptable, immersive serious game environment for emergency scenarios.

Main Results:

  • The developed system demonstrated robustness and functionality.
  • Promising potential for supporting more effective emergency management was shown.
  • Seamless integration of BIM and VR in a serious game environment was achieved.

Conclusions:

  • The BIM-based VR serious game environment offers a novel approach to building emergency management.
  • This integrated system can enhance real-time evacuation guidance and emergency preparedness.
  • Leveraging state-of-the-art computing technologies facilitates practical problem-solving in building safety.